Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26984445›Full record

Trial reportThe oncologist2016

Electrocardiographic Characterization of Ramucirumab on the Corrected QT Interval in a Phase II Study of Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors.

Anthony J Olszanski, David C Smith, Luis H Camacho, John Thompson, Suresh S Ramalingam, R Donald Harvey, Luis Campos, David Ferry, Shande Tang, Ling Gao and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in The oncologist, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Anthony J OlszanskiFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA anthony.olszanski@fccc.edu.
David C SmithUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Luis H CamachoCenter for Oncology and Blood Disorders, Houston, Texas, USA.
John ThompsonSeattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Suresh S RamalingamWinship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
R Donald HarveyWinship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Luis CamposOncology Consultants, Houston, Texas, USA.
David FerryEli Lilly and Company, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA.
Shande TangEli Lilly and Company, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA.
Ling GaoEli Lilly and Company, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA.
Howard SafranRhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Eli Lilly (United States) · USCenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders · USEmory University · USFox Chase Cancer Center · USHematology Oncology Consultants · USPiedmont Cancer Institute · USRhode Island Hospital · USSeattle Cancer Care Alliance · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Dietmar J Kappes · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

lessons learnedCardiotoxicity can be a serious complication of anticancer therapies. To enable earlier identification of drug-related cardiac effects, the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) adopted the ICH E14 Guidelines for evaluating the potential for QT/corrected QT (QTc) interval prolongation and proarrhythmic potential for nonantiarrhythmic drugs.The results of the evaluation of ramucirumab on the QT/QTc interval show a lack of effect on QTc prolongation in patients with advanced cancer.

backgroundRamucirumab is a human immunoglobulin G1 monoclonal antibody that specifically blocks vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 and is approved for the treatment of advanced gastric, non-small cell lung, and colorectal cancers. This phase II study was conducted to determine if treatment with ramucirumab causes prolongation of the corrected QT interval using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) in patients with advanced cancer.

methodsPatients received intravenous ramucirumab (10 mg/kg) every 21 days for 3 cycles. The first 16 patients received moxifloxacin (400 mg orally), an antibiotic associated with mild QT prolongation as a positive control. During cycle 3, determination of QTcF prolongation was made with triplicate electrocardiograms at multiple time points to compare with baseline.

resultsSixty-six patients received therapy; 51 patients completed 9 or more weeks of therapy for the complete QTcF evaluation period. The upper limit of the 90% two-sided confidence intervals for the least square means of change in QTcF from baseline at each time point was less than 10 milliseconds. Concentration-QTcF analysis showed a visible, but not significant, negative association between ramucirumab concentration and QTcF change from baseline.

conclusionRamucirumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg administered every 21 days for 3 cycles did not produce a statistically or clinically significant prolongation of QTcF.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCardiotoxicityColorectal NeoplasmsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedRamucirumab

Identifiers

PMID26984445
PMCPMC4828123
OpenAlexW2300947378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.