Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26984275›Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2016

Adrenocortical cancer: mortality, hormone secretion, proliferation and urine steroids - experience from a single centre spanning three decades.

Jan Calissendorff, Freja Calissendorff, Henrik Falhammar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. [Clinical treatment and prognosis of adrenocortical carcinoma with venous tumor thrombus].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Specialty grand challenge in adrenal endocrinology.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Article
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  19. Clinicopathological features and outcomes of adrenocortical carcinoma: A single institution experience.Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jan CalissendorffDepartment of Clinical Science and Education, Karolinska Institutet, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden. jan.calissendorff@sodersjukhuset.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2088-5814
Freja CalissendorffDepartment of Clinical Science and Education, Karolinska Institutet, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.
Henrik FalhammarDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare malignant disease with a poor prognosis. Our aims were to study survival and to explore prognostic markers.

methodsWe retrospectively investigated the medical records of all 50 ACC patients at a single centre diagnosed between 1985 and 2012 and followed them up until 31/12/2014.

resultsOf this cohort, twenty six (52 %) were females. Adrenalectomy was performed in 48 patients (96 %), and twenty seven (54 %) were treated with adjuvant cytotoxic agents. The tumor sizes ranged from 6 to 20 cm. Overall survival time was 5.5 years (0.3-19.8), the two and five-year survival was 64 and 40 %, respectively. In ENSAT stage II 25/48 patients had a median survival of 7.0 years (0.7-15.5), in stage III 8/48 this was 1.9 (0.4 - 19.8), and in stage IV 15/48 it was 1.2 (0.3-3.6) years. Seventeen patients (34 %) were still alive at the end of 2014. The total follow-up time was 8.4 (0.3-19.8) years. Cell proliferation measured with Ki-67 had a median value of 15 % (2-80) and the urinary steroid profile was clearly pathologic in 29 of 43 (67 %) tested patients. The proliferation index did not significantly predict mortality (Ki-67 ≤ 10 vs. >10 %, 9.0 vs. 3.2 years, P = 0.0833), but resection margins did (R1 vs. R2, P = 0.0066; R0 vs. R2, P < 0.0001). The urinary steroid profile did not predict mortality (normal vs. pathologic urine profile: median survival 6.6 vs. 3.3 years, P = 0.261).

conclusionsThe prognosis was generally poor and macroscopically positive resection margins resulted in a worse prognosis. However, some patients were still alive many years following primary surgery with no sign of residual disease.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex NeoplasmsAdrenocortical CarcinomaCell ProliferationAdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenalectomyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAldosteroneChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHormonesHumansMaleAdrenal Cortex HormonesAldosteroneHormonesAdrenalectomyAdrenocortical carcinomaKi-67MortalityPrognosisSurvivalUrinary steroid profile

Identifiers

PMID26984275
PMCPMC4794924

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.