Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26981887›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Hepatocellular carcinoma cases with high levels of c-Raf-1 expression may benefit from postoperative adjuvant sorafenib after hepatic resection even with high risk of recurrence.

Jianyong Lei, Jinjing Zhong, Jingcheng Hao, Zhengni Liu, Peng Zhang, Lixue Wu, Lunan Yan, Jinqiang Zhu, Yong Zeng, Bo Li and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianyong LeiThyroid and Parathyroid Surgery Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jinjing ZhongDepartment of Pathology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jingcheng HaoLiver Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Zhengni LiuLiver Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Peng ZhangThird General Surgery, The First Hospital of Handan, Handan, Hebei, China.
Lixue WuDepartment of Pathology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lunan YanLiver Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jinqiang ZhuThyroid and Parathyroid Surgery Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yong ZengLiver Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Bo LiLiver Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Tianfu WenLiver Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Wentao WangLiver Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsLiver resection combined with postoperative sorafenib to prevent recurrence remains a controversial approach for cases of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), especially cases with a high risk of recurrence. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of liver resection combined with sorafenib for HCC with a high risk of recurrence.

resultsMost of the cases of HCC were caused by hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection (23 cases, 92%). Most of these tumors (21 cases, 84%) were stage III according to the TNM staging system (12 cases with IIIa, 9 cases with IIIb). In the months after hepatic resection, 19 of the 25 cases (76%) were diagnosed with HCC recurrence or metastasis. Based on the tumor histological biomarker grading system, the group with higher expression levels of c-Raf-1 showed significantly longer overall survival than the group with lower expression of c-Raf-1 (P = 0.012). However, the long-term tumor-free survival advantage disappeared (P = 0.061). Univariate and multivariate analyses indicated that higher expression of c-Raf-1 was significantly associated with better overall survival (hazard ratio [HR]: 1.842; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.211-2.542; P = 0.031) and tumor-free survival (HR: 1.319; 95% CI: 1.017-1.543; P = 0.046) in HCC patients who underwent radical hepatic resection. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively collected 25 HCC cases with a high risk of recurrence who underwent radical liver resection and who took sorafenib postoperatively from Jan 2010 to Dec 2012. Factors that might contribute to tumor recurrence and treatment failure such as clinical factors, tumor features, and molecular biomarkers were included in our analysis.

conclusionsHCC patients with a high risk of post-hepatic resection recurrence may benefit from postoperative sorafenib administered as an adjuvant therapy, especially in cases with high levels of c-Raf-1 expression on histological examination.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdultBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularChemotherapy, AdjuvantDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHepatitis BHumansLiverLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalBiomarkers, TumorNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-rafSorafenibhepatocellular carcinomaliver resectionrecurrencerisk factorssorafenib

Identifiers

PMID26981887
PMCPMC5173159
OpenAlexW2300749713

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.