Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26981554›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2016

Circulating Cell Free DNA in the Diagnosis of Trophoblastic Tumors.

Mark R Openshaw, Richard A Harvey, Neil J Sebire, Baljeet Kaur, Naveed Sarwar, Michael J Seckl, Rosemary A Fisher

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Tumor biomarkers for diagnosis, prognosis and targeted therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Cell-free DNA in cancer: current insights.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark R OpenshawTrophoblastic Tumour Screening & Treatment Centre, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Campus, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, UK.
Richard A HarveyTrophoblastic Tumour Screening & Treatment Centre, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Campus, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, UK.
Neil J SebireTrophoblastic Tumour Screening & Treatment Centre, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Campus, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, UK.
Baljeet KaurTrophoblastic Tumour Screening & Treatment Centre, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Campus, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, UK.
Naveed SarwarTrophoblastic Tumour Screening & Treatment Centre, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Campus, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, UK.
Michael J SecklTrophoblastic Tumour Screening & Treatment Centre, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Campus, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, UK.
Rosemary A FisherTrophoblastic Tumour Screening & Treatment Centre, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Campus, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, UK.
Charing Cross Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) represents a group of diseases characterized by production of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). Since non-gestational tumors may occasionally secrete hCG, histopathological diagnosis is important for appropriate clinical management. However, a histopathological diagnosis is not always available. We therefore investigated the feasibility of extracting cell free DNA (cfDNA) from the plasma of women with GTN for use as a "liquid biopsy" in patients without histopathological diagnosis. cfDNA was prepared from the plasma of 20 women with a diagnosis of GTN and five with hCG-secreting tumors of unknown origin. Genotyping of cfDNA from the patient, genomic DNA from her and her partner and DNA from the tumor tissue identified circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) (from 9% to 53% of total cfDNA) in 12 of 20 patients with GTN. In one case without a tissue diagnosis, ctDNA enabled a diagnosis of GTN originating in a non-molar conception and in another a diagnosis of non-gestational tumor, based on the high degree of allelic instability and loss of heterozygosity in the ctDNA. In summary ctDNA can be detected in the plasma of women with GTN and can facilitate the diagnosis of both gestational and non-gestational trophoblastic tumors in cases without histopathological diagnosis.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkers, TumorDNAFemaleGestational Trophoblastic DiseaseHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyBiomarkers, TumorDNACell free DNACirculating tumor DNAHydatidiform moleLiquid biopsyMolecular genotypingTrophoblastic tumor

Identifiers

PMID26981554
PMCPMC4776063
OpenAlexW2214330564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.