Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26980915›Full record

ArticleOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2016

Tumor Biomarkers in Spindle Cell Variant Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck.

Andrew J Rosko, Andrew C Birkeland, Kevin F Wilson, Daniel G Muenz, Emily Bellile, Carol R Bradford, Jonathan B McHugh, Matthew E Spector

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew J RoskoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Andrew C BirkelandDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Kevin F WilsonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Daniel G MuenzDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Emily BellileDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Carol R BradfordDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Jonathan B McHughDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Matthew E SpectorDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA mspector@med.umich.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Biostatistics Training Program in Cancer ResearchT32CA083654 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Veerabhadran Baladandayuthapani, Kelley McLain Kidwell · 2002 to 2026
$4.3M
Advanced Research Training in OtolaryngologyT32DC005356 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CORFAS, GABRIEL · 2002 to 2021
$3.5M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA083654NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC005356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine biomarkers of recurrence and survival in patients with spindle cell variant squamous cell carcinoma (SpSCC) of the head and neck. STUDY

designRetrospective case control study.

settingTertiary academic center. SUBJECTS AND

methodsThirty-two SpSCC patients (mean age, 68.8) between 1987 and 2009 were identified and reviewed. A tissue microarray (TMA) was constructed from tumor specimens. Tumor biomarkers under study included p16, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), p53, EZH2, cyclin D1, CD104, HGFa, p21, and cMET. An additional TMA was constructed from patients with non-SpSCC oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma for comparative purposes. The main outcomes were overall survival (OS), disease-specific survival (DSS), and recurrence-free survival (RFS).

resultsIn the SpSCC cohort, tumors positive for cMet had worse OS (P < .001). Patients positive for cMet (P = .007), cyclin D1 (P = .019), and p16 (P = .004) had worse DSS. Recurrence-free survival was also worse in patients with tumors positive for cMet (P = .037), cyclin D1 (P = .012), and p16 (P < .001). Compared with the oral cavity cohort, there was a significantly larger proportion of patients in the SpSCC group with tumors staining positive for cMet and a lower proportion of tumors positive for cyclin D1.

conclusioncMet, cyclin D1, and p16 are predictive tumor biomarkers for risk of recurrence and worse DSS in patients with SpSCC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellCase-Control StudiesFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMicroarray AnalysisMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSarcomaBiomarkers, TumorbiomarkerscMetcyclin D1EGFRhead and neck cancerp16sarcomatoidspindle cell

Identifiers

PMID26980915
PMCPMC4930715
OpenAlexW2305834652

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.