Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26980746›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Zoledronic acid-encapsulating self-assembling nanoparticles and doxorubicin: a combinatorial approach to overcome simultaneously chemoresistance and immunoresistance in breast tumors.

Joanna Kopecka, Stefania Porto, Sara Lusa, Elena Gazzano, Giuseppina Salzano, Martha Leonor Pinzòn-Daza, Antonio Giordano, Vincenzo Desiderio, Dario Ghigo, Giuseppe De Rosa and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. TFEB controls sensitivity to chemotherapy and immuno-killing in non-small cell lung cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Strategies to Overcome Resistance to Immune-Based Therapies in Osteosarcoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
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  15. Hypoxia, endoplasmic reticulum stress and chemoresistance: dangerous liaisons.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Joanna KopeckaDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Stefania PortoDepartment of Biochemistry, Biophysics and General Pathology, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Sara LusaDepartment of Pharmacy, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Elena GazzanoDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Giuseppina SalzanoCenter for Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and Nanomedicine, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Martha Leonor Pinzòn-DazaDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Antonio GiordanoSbarro Institute for Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine, Center for Biotechnology, College of Science and Technology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Vincenzo DesiderioDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Dario GhigoDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Giuseppe De RosaDepartment of Pharmacy, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Michele CaragliaDepartment of Biochemistry, Biophysics and General Pathology, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Chiara RigantiDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of Turin · ITNortheastern University · USTemple University · USUniversidad del Rosario · COUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The resistance to chemotherapy and the tumor escape from host immunosurveillance are the main causes of the failure of anthracycline-based regimens in breast cancer, where an effective chemo-immunosensitizing strategy is lacking.The clinically used aminobisphosphonate zoledronic acid (ZA) reverses chemoresistance and immunoresistance in vitro. Previously we developed a nanoparticle-based zoledronic acid-containing formulation (NZ) that allowed a higher intratumor delivery of the drug compared with free ZA in vivo. We tested its efficacy in combination with doxorubicin in breast tumors refractory to chemotherapy and immune system recognition as a new combinatorial approach to produce chemo- and immunosensitization.NZ reduced the IC50 of doxorubicin in human and murine chemoresistant breast cancer cells and restored the doxorubicin efficacy against chemo-immunoresistant tumors implanted in immunocompetent mice. By reducing the metabolic flux through the mevalonate pathway, NZ lowered the activity of Ras/ERK1/2/HIF-1α axis and the expression of P-glycoprotein, decreased the glycolysis and the mitochondrial respiratory chain, induced a cytochrome c/caspase 9/caspase 3-dependent apoptosis, thus restoring the direct cytotoxic effects of doxorubicin on tumor cell. Moreover, NZ restored the doxorubicin-induced immunogenic cell death and reversed the tumor-induced immunosuppression due to the production of kynurenine, by inhibiting the STAT3/indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase axis. These events increased the number of dendritic cells and decreased the number of immunosuppressive T-regulatory cells infiltrating the tumors.Our work proposes the use of nanoparticle encapsulating zoledronic acid as an effective tool overcoming at the same time chemoresistance and immunoresistance in breast tumors, thanks to the effects exerted on tumor cell and tumor-infiltrating immune cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticApoptosisATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Bone Density Conservation AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCell ProliferationDiphosphonatesDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansImidazolesImmune ToleranceMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntibiotics, AntineoplasticATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Bone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesDoxorubicinImidazolesZoledronic Aciddoxorubicin resistanceimmunoresistanceimmunosuppressionself-assembling nanoparticleszoledronic acid

Identifiers

PMID26980746
PMCPMC4991490
OpenAlexW2301678504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.