Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26980672›Full record

ArticleVirus genes2016

Construction of a bivalent DNA vaccine co-expressing S genes of transmissible gastroenteritis virus and porcine epidemic diarrhea virus delivered by attenuated Salmonella typhimurium.

Yudi Zhang, Xiaohui Zhang, Xiaodan Liao, Xiaobo Huang, Sanjie Cao, Xintian Wen, Yiping Wen, Rui Wu, Wumei Liu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Virus genes, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Swine influenza A virus: challenges and novel vaccine strategies.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Nanotechnology-based therapeutic formulations in the battle against animal coronaviruses: an update.Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yudi ZhangResearch Center of Swine Disease and Laboratory of Animal Infectious Disease and Microarray, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Xiaohui ZhangResearch Center of Swine Disease and Laboratory of Animal Infectious Disease and Microarray, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Xiaodan LiaoResearch Center of Swine Disease and Laboratory of Animal Infectious Disease and Microarray, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Xiaobo HuangResearch Center of Swine Disease and Laboratory of Animal Infectious Disease and Microarray, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China. rsghb110@126.com.
Sanjie CaoResearch Center of Swine Disease and Laboratory of Animal Infectious Disease and Microarray, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Xintian WenResearch Center of Swine Disease and Laboratory of Animal Infectious Disease and Microarray, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Yiping WenResearch Center of Swine Disease and Laboratory of Animal Infectious Disease and Microarray, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Rui WuResearch Center of Swine Disease and Laboratory of Animal Infectious Disease and Microarray, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Wumei LiuCollege of Environmental Sciences, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Sichuan Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) and porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) can cause severe diarrhea in newborn piglets and led to significant economic losses. The S proteins are the main structural proteins of PEDV and TGEV capable of inducing neutralizing antibodies in vivo. In this study, a DNA vaccine SL7207 (pVAXD-PS1-TS) co-expressing S proteins of TGEV and PEDV delivered by attenuated Salmonella typhimurium was constructed and its immunogenicity in piglets was investigated. Twenty-day-old piglets were orally immunized with SL7207 (pVAXD-PS1-TS) at a dosage of 1.6 × 10(11) CFU per piglet and then booster immunized with 2.0 × 10(11) CFU after 2 weeks. Humoral immune responses, as reflected by virus neutralizing antibodies and specific IgG and sIgA, and cellular immune responses, as reflected by IFN-γ, IL-4, and lymphocyte proliferation, were evaluated. SL7207 (pVAXD-PS1-TS) simultaneously elicited immune responses against TGEV and PEDV after oral immunization. The immune levels started to increase at 2 weeks after immunization and increased to levels statistically significantly different than controls at 4 weeks post-immunization, peaking at 6 weeks and declined at 8 weeks. The humoral, mucosal, and cellular immune responses induced by SL7207 (pAXD-PS1-TS) were significantly higher than those of the PBS and SL7207 (pVAXD) (p < 0.01). In particular, the levels of IFN-γ and IL-4 were higher than those induced by the single-gene vaccine SL7207 (pVAXD-PS1) (p < 0.05). These results demonstrated that SL7207 (pVAXD-PS1-TS) possess the immunological functions of the two S proteins of TGEV and PEDV, indicating that SL7207 (pVAXD-PS1-TS) is a candidate oral vaccine for TGE and PED.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOS CellsDNA, RecombinantDNA, ViralGastroenteritis, Transmissible, of SwineGenes, ViralImmunoglobulin GInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4Porcine epidemic diarrhea virusSalmonella typhimuriumSwineTransmissible gastroenteritis virusVaccines, AttenuatedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralDNA, RecombinantDNA, ViralImmunoglobulin GInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4spike protein S, Transmissible gastroenteritis virusVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, DNAViral ProteinsViral VaccinesAttenuated Salmonella typhimuriumOral immunogenicityPigletsPorcine epidemic diarrheaS proteinTransmissible gastroenteritis

Identifiers

PMID26980672
OpenAlexW2300840925

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.