Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26980524›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

P2X7 Receptor Suppression Preserves Blood-Brain Barrier through Inhibiting RhoA Activation after Experimental Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Rats.

Hengli Zhao, Xuan Zhang, Zhiqiang Dai, Yang Feng, Qiang Li, John H Zhang, Xin Liu, Yujie Chen, Hua Feng

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The P2X7 Receptor as a Mechanistic Biomarker for Epilepsy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  18. Purinergic Regulation of Endothelial Barrier Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hengli ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xuan ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhiqiang DaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yang FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qiang LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
John H ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Neurosurgery and Physiology, Loma Linda University, California, USA.
Xin LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yujie ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Hua FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Army Medical University · CNLoma Linda University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blockading P2X7 receptor(P2X7R) provides neuroprotection toward various neurological disorders, including stroke, traumatic brain injury, and subarachnoid hemorrhage. However, whether and how P2X7 receptor suppression protects blood-brain barrier(BBB) after intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH) remains unexplored. In present study, intrastriatal autologous-blood injection was used to mimic ICH in rats. Selective P2X7R inhibitor A438079, P2X7R agonist BzATP, and P2X7R siRNA were administrated to evaluate the effects of P2X7R suppression. Selective RhoA inhibitor C3 transferase was administered to clarify the involvement of RhoA. Post-assessments, including neurological deficits, Fluoro-Jade C staining, brain edema, Evans blue extravasation and fluorescence, western blot, RhoA activity assay and immunohistochemistry were performed. Then the key results were verified in collagenase induced ICH model. We found that endogenous P2X7R increased at 3 hrs after ICH with peak at 24 hrs, then returned to normal at 72 hrs after ICH. Enhanced immunoreactivity was observed on the neurovascular structure around hematoma at 24 hrs after ICH, along with perivascular astrocytes and endothelial cells. Both A438079 and P2X7R siRNA alleviated neurological deficits, brain edema, and BBB disruption after ICH, in association with RhoA activation and down-regulated endothelial junction proteins. However, BzATP abolished those effects. In addition, C3 transferase reduced brain injury and increased endothelial junction proteins' expression after ICH. These data indicated P2X7R suppression could preserve BBB integrity after ICH through inhibiting RhoA activation.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsAntigens, CDBlood-Brain BarrierBrainCadherin 5CadherinsCerebral HemorrhageEnzyme ActivationGene ExpressionGene Knockdown TechniquesMaleOccludinPurinergic P2X Receptor AntagonistsPyridinesRats, Sprague-Dawley3-(5-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1H-tetrazol-1-yl)methylpyridine3'-O-(4-benzoyl)benzoyladenosine 5'-triphosphateAdenosine TriphosphateAntigens, CDCadherin 5CadherinsOccludinOcln protein, ratPurinergic P2X Receptor AntagonistsPyridinesReceptors, Purinergic P2X7rhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRNA, Small InterferingTetrazolesTjp1 protein, ratZonula Occludens-1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID26980524
PMCPMC4793194
OpenAlexW2315802744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.