Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26980476›Full record

ArticlePathology oncology research : POR2016

Autophagy and Apoptosis Play Opposing Roles in Overall Survival of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Hsin-I Chen, Hung-Pei Tsai, Yi-Ting Chen, Shu-Chuan Tsao, Chee-Yin Chai

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pathology oncology research : POR, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Novel Autophagy InhibitorResearch (Washington, D.C.) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Associations ofPathology oncology research : POR · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
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  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hsin-I ChenDepartment of Pathology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, 100, Tzyou 1st Road, Kaohsiung, 807, Taiwan.
Hung-Pei TsaiGraduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yi-Ting ChenDepartment of Pathology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, 100, Tzyou 1st Road, Kaohsiung, 807, Taiwan.
Shu-Chuan TsaoDepartment of Pathology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, 100, Tzyou 1st Road, Kaohsiung, 807, Taiwan.
Chee-Yin ChaiDepartment of Pathology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, 100, Tzyou 1st Road, Kaohsiung, 807, Taiwan. cychai@kmu.edu.tw.
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWKaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Esophageal cancer is among the most aggressive gastrointestinal tract malignancies, and squamous cell carcinoma is the most common subtype. Although both autophagy and apoptosis involve programmed cell death, autophagy also maintains cell survival by recycling cellular waste. The relationship between autophagy and apoptosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is unclear. Autophagic and apoptotic markers of ESCC were detected by immunohistochemical staining (IHC) in 43 ESCC patients treated during 2007-2011. Chi-square test and Kaplan-Meier method were used to determine how clinicopathological parameters were related to IHC results for LC3B, Beclin-1 and caspase-3 (CASP-3). Correlations among Beclin-1, LC3B, and CASP-3 were analyzed by Spearman rho. The statistical analyses revealed no clinicopathological parameters that significantly correlated with expressions of Beclin-1, LC3B, and CASP-3. However, low CASP-3 expression and high LC3B expression revealed by IHC were predictors of a poor prognosis. Additionally, LC3B expression had a significant negative correlation with CASP-3 expression. Autophagy is antagonistic to apoptosis and predicts poor overall survival in ESCC.

Indexed as

AgedApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAutophagyBeclin-1Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellCaspase 3Chi-Square DistributionEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBeclin-1Biomarkers, TumorCaspase 3MAP1LC3B protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsApoptosisAutophagyEsophageal squamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID26980476
OpenAlexW2297831674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.