Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26979484›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2016

Seroprevalence and risk factors of herpes simplex virus-2 among pregnant women attending antenatal care at health facilities in Wolaita zone, Ethiopia.

Antehun Alemayehu Anjulo, Tamrat Abebe, Feleke Hailemichael, Adane Mihret

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. [Herpes simplex factors: Literature review].Revista cientifica odontologica (Universidad Cientifica del Sur)
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Antehun Alemayehu AnjuloSchool of Medicine, College of Health sciences and Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, P. O. Box: 138, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia. Antehunalemayehu@gmail.com.
Tamrat AbebeDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, College of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Feleke HailemichaelSchool of Public Health, College of Health sciences and Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, P. O. Box: 138, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia.
Adane MihretDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, College of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Wolaita Sodo University · ETAddis Ababa University · ETArmauer Hansen Research Institute · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHerpes simplex virus type-2 is the common cause of genital ulcer disease worldwide. Genital herpes infection is a major concern in pregnancy due to the risk of neonatal transmission.

methodA Cross-sectional survey was conducted from December 2013 to September 2014 in randomly selected 28 health centers to assess the seroprevalence and risk factors of herpes simplex virus type-2 infection among pregnant women attending antenatal care in Wolaita zone, Southern Ethiopia. After taking written consent socio demographic, behavioral, obstetric history and family planning data along with blood samples were collected from 252 pregnant women using pre-structured questionnaire. Sera were tested using HerpeSelect-2 ELISA IgG. Data entry and analysis was done using Epi info 3.5.4 and SPSS 21.00 respectively. Binary logistic regression was performed to identify the risk factors associated with HSV-2 seropositivity. P-values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.

resultsThe overall seroprevalence of HSV-2 infection was 32.1 % (81/252) among pregnant women in Wolaita zone. Independent predictors of HSV-2 infection includes daily laborer (AOR 1.293, 95 % CI: 1.033-1.739; p = 0.022), having one sexual partners (AOR 0.476, 95 % CI: 0 .250 -0.904; p = 0.023), history of STDs (AOR 2.822, 95 % CI: 1.50-5.289; p = 0.001) and use of contraceptive (AOR 2.602, 95 % CI: 1.407-4.812; p = 0.002).

conclusionOverall seroprevalence of HSV-2 infection among pregnant women of Wolaita Zone is high. Awareness creation among high risk groups like women who have history of STD should be strengthened. Strengthening the quality of health service delivery and expansion of health service coverage is mandatory.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntibodies, ViralCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHealth FacilitiesHerpes GenitalisHerpesvirus 2, HumanHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPrenatal CareRisk FactorsSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ViralGenital herpesHerpes simplex virus type-2Pregnant women

Identifiers

PMID26979484
PMCPMC4793703
OpenAlexW2298905018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.