Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26978725›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2016

Medication Utilization and the Impact of Continued Corticosteroid Use on Patient-reported Outcomes in Older Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Matthew Geisz, Christina Ha, Michael D Kappelman, Christopher F Martin, Wenli Chen, Kristen Anton, Robert S Sandler, Millie D Long

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Real-world effectiveness and safety of ustekinumab and vedolizumab in elderly patients with Crohn's disease.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Frailty in inflammatory bowel diseases: an emerging concept.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Observational
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew Geisz*University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine; †Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California, Los Angeles, California; ‡Center for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; §Department of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; ‖Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; and ¶Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Christina Ha
Michael D Kappelman
Christopher F Martin
Wenli Chen
Kristen Anton
Robert S Sandler
Millie D Long
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

PILOT AND FEASIBILITY STUDIESP30DK034987 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROBERT S. SANDLER · 1985 to 2026
$30.5M
SHORT-TERM RESEARCH TRAININGT35DK007386 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Evan Samuel Dellon · 1986 to 2026
$4.1M
Exposure to antibiotics during infancy and subsequent risk of Crohn's disease: aK08DK088957 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAPPELMAN, MICHAEL D · 2011 to 2013
$457k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK088957NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034987NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK007386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) require ongoing medications. We aimed to describe (1) medication use in older and younger IBD patients and (2) medication associations with patient reported outcomes (PROs) in older patients.

methodsWe conducted cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses within CCFA Partners internet-based cohort of patients with self-reported IBD. We assessed medication use by disease sub-type and age. We used bivariate analyses to (1) compare medication use in older and younger patients and (2) determine associations between continued steroid use and patient reported outcomes in older patients.

resultsWe included 5382 participants with IBD; 1004 were older (≥age 60). Older patients with Crohn's disease (CD) had lower antitumor necrosis factor alpha (anti-TNF) use at baseline (29.1% versus 44.3%, P < 0.001), comparable steroid use (16.0% versus 16.5%, P = 0.77), and higher aminosalicylate use (40.3% versus 33.9%, P = 0.003) versus younger patients. Older ulcerative colitis (UC) patients had similar anti-TNF use (16.0% versus 19.2%, P = 0.16), lower steroid use (9.6% versus 15.4%, P = 0.004), and higher aminosalicylate use (73.8% versus 68.2%, P = 0.04) at baseline. In longitudinal analyses, older CD patients had higher continued steroid use (11.6% versus 7.8%, P = 0.002); which was associated with worsened anxiety (P = 0.02), sleep (P = 0.01), and fatigue (P = 0.001) versus nonuse. Older CD patients on steroids, versus anti-TNF or immunomodulators, had increased depression (P = 0.04) and anxiety (P = 0.03).

conclusionsMedication utilization differs in older patients with IBD. Older CD patients have higher continued steroid use associated with worsened patient reported outcomes. As in younger IBD populations, continued steroid use should be limited in older patients.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAgedAge FactorsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAnxietyColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFatigueFemaleHumansImmunologic FactorsLongitudinal StudiesMaleAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalImmunologic FactorsMesalamineTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26978725
PMCPMC4868778
OpenAlexW2334797055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.