Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26978617›Full record

ArticleAging2016

Involvement of Daphnia pulicaria Sir2 in regulating stress response and lifespan.

Charles A Schumpert, Craig Anderson, Jeffry L Dudycha, Rekha C Patel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Quantifying resilience of humans and other animals.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charles A SchumpertDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Craig AndersonDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Jeffry L DudychaDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Rekha C PatelDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Characterization and genetic analysis of aging in DaphniaR01AG037969 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI DUDYCHA, JEFFRY L. · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NIA NIH HHS 1R01AG037969NIA NIH HHS R01 AG037969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to appropriately respond to proteotoxic stimuli is a major determinant of longevity and involves induction of various heat shock response (HSR) genes, which are essential to cope with cellular and organismal insults throughout lifespan. The activity of NAD+-dependent deacetylase Sir2, originally discovered in yeast, is known to be essential for effective HSR and longevity. Our previous work on HSR inDaphnia pulicaria indicated a drastic reduction of the HSR in older organisms. In this report we investigate the role of Sir2 in regulating HSR during the lifespan of D. pulicaria. We cloned Daphnia Sir2 open reading frame (ORF) to characterize the enzyme activity and confirmed that the overall function of Sir2 was conserved in Daphnia. The Sir2 mRNA levels increased while the enzyme activity declined with age and considering that Sir2 activity regulates HSR, this explains the previously observed age-dependent decline in HSR. Finally, we tested the effect of Sir2 knockdown throughout adult life by using our new RNA interference (RNAi) method by feeding. Sir2 knockdown severely reduced both the median lifespan as well as significantly increased mortality following heat shock. Our study provides the first characterization and functional study of Daphnia Sir2.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBlotting, WesternDaphniaGene Knockdown TechniquesHeat-Shock ResponseLongevityReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSirtuin 2Sirtuin 2Daphniaheat shocklifespanRNAiSir2

Identifiers

PMID26978617
PMCPMC4789591
OpenAlexW2346649310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.