Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26978385›Full record

ArticleViruses2016

A Novel Vaccine Approach for Chagas Disease Using Rare Adenovirus Serotype 48 Vectors.

Anitra L Farrow, Binghao J Peng, Linlin Gu, Alexandre Krendelchtchikov, Qiana L Matthews

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The seroprevalence of adenoviruses since 2000Emerging microbes & infections · 2025
    Review
  2. Developing the next-generation of adenoviral vector vaccines.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anitra L FarrowDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. afarrow@uab.edu.
Binghao J PengDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. jbpb43@uab.edu.
Linlin GuDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. linlingu_yz@hotmail.com.
Alexandre KrendelchtchikovDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. akrend@uab.edu.
Qiana L MatthewsDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. qlm@uab.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Latesha Ellen Elopre · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)UL1TR001417 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2015 to 2018
$31.4M
ROS Modulation of Innate and Adaptive Immunity in RAP30AR048311 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MOUNTZ, JOHN D · 2001 to 2017
$9.5M
BASIC MECHANISMS IN AIDS PATHOGENESIST32AI007493 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MORROW, CASEY D · 1995 to 2014
$4.2M
Chimeric adenoviruses for an improved HIV vaccineR01AI089337 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MATTHEWS, QIANA L · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001417NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR001417NIAID NIH HHS 5R01AI089337-04NIAID NIH HHS 5T32AI7493-20NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAID NIH HHS P30AI027767NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089337NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007493NIAMS NIH HHS 5P30AR048311NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR048311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the increasing amount of people afflicted worldwide with Chagas disease and an increasing prevalence in the United States, there is a greater need to develop a safe and effective vaccine for this neglected disease. Adenovirus serotype 5 (Ad5) is the most common adenovirus vector used for gene therapy and vaccine approaches, but its efficacy is limited by preexisting vector immunity in humans resulting from natural infections. Therefore, we have employed rare serotype adenovirus 48 (Ad48) as an alternative choice for adenovirus/Chagas vaccine therapy. In this study, we modified Ad5 and Ad48 vectors to contain T. cruzi's amastigote surface protein 2 (ASP-2) in the adenoviral early gene. We also modified Ad5 and Ad48 vectors to utilize the "Antigen Capsid-Incorporation" strategy by adding T. cruzi epitopes to protein IX (pIX). Mice that were immunized with the modified vectors were able to elicit T. cruzi-specific humoral and cellular responses. This study indicates that Ad48-modified vectors function comparable to or even premium to Ad5-modified vectors. This study provides novel data demonstrating that Ad48 can be used as a potential adenovirus vaccine vector against Chagas disease.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersGenetic VectorsAdenoviridaeAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanChagas DiseaseEpitopesImmunity, CellularMiceNeuraminidaseProtozoan ProteinsProtozoan VaccinesRecombinant ProteinsTrypanosoma cruziVaccines, SyntheticAntibodies, ProtozoanASP-2 protein, Trypanosoma cruziDrug CarriersEpitopesNeuraminidaseProtozoan ProteinsProtozoan VaccinesRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, Syntheticadenovirus serotype 48amastigote surface protein-2antigen capsid-incorporationChagas’ diseasegp83Trypanosoma cruzivaccine

Identifiers

PMID26978385
PMCPMC4810268
OpenAlexW2293167723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.