Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26978350›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2016

Geranylgeraniol and Neurological Impairment: Involvement of Apoptosis and Mitochondrial Morphology.

Annalisa Marcuzzi, Elisa Piscianz, Marina Zweyer, Roberta Bortul, Claudia Loganes, Martina Girardelli, Gabriele Baj, Lorenzo Monasta, Claudio Celeghini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Neuronal Dysfunction Associated with Cholesterol Deregulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  13. Phospholipids in mitochondrial dysfunction during hemorrhagic shock.Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Annalisa MarcuzziPiazzale Europa 1, University of Trieste, Trieste 34127, Italy. annalisa.marcuzzi@burlo.trieste.it.
Elisa PiscianzInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Via dell'Istria, 65/1, Trieste 34137, Italy. elisa.piscianz@gmail.com.
Marina ZweyerPiazzale Europa 1, University of Trieste, Trieste 34127, Italy. zweyer@units.it.
Roberta BortulPiazzale Europa 1, University of Trieste, Trieste 34127, Italy. bortul@univ.trieste.it.
Claudia LoganesPiazzale Europa 1, University of Trieste, Trieste 34127, Italy. claudia.loganes@gmail.com.
Martina GirardelliInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Via dell'Istria, 65/1, Trieste 34137, Italy. martina.girardelli@burlo.trieste.it.
Gabriele BajPiazzale Europa 1, University of Trieste, Trieste 34127, Italy. gbaj@units.it.
Lorenzo MonastaInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Via dell'Istria, 65/1, Trieste 34137, Italy. lorenzo.monasta@burlo.trieste.it.
Claudio CeleghiniPiazzale Europa 1, University of Trieste, Trieste 34127, Italy. cceleghini@units.it.
University of Trieste · ITIRCCS Materno Infantile Burlo Garofolo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deregulation of the cholesterol pathway is an anomaly observed in human diseases, many of which have in common neurological involvement and unknown pathogenesis. In this study we have used Mevalonate Kinase Deficiency (MKD) as a disease-model in order to investigate the link between the deregulation of the mevalonate pathway and the consequent neurodegeneration. The blocking of the mevalonate pathway in a neuronal cell line (Daoy), using statins or mevalonate, induced an increase in the expression of the inflammasome gene (NLRP3) and programmed cell death related to mitochondrial dysfunction. The morphology of the mitochondria changed, clearly showing the damage induced by oxidative stress and the decreased membrane potential associated with the alterations of the mitochondrial function. The co-administration of geranylgeraniol (GGOH) reduced the inflammatory marker and the damage of the mitochondria, maintaining its shape and components. Our data allow us to speculate about the mechanism by which isoprenoids are able to rescue the inflammatory marker in neuronal cells, independently from the block of the mevalonate pathway, and about the fact that cell death is mitochondria-related.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell LineDiterpenesGene Expression RegulationHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMevalonate Kinase DeficiencyMevalonic AcidMitochondriaModels, BiologicalNeuronsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinOxidative StressDiterpenesgeranylgeraniolHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMevalonic AcidNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanapoptosischolesterol pathwaymevalonatemitochondrianeuroinflammationneuronal death

Identifiers

PMID26978350
PMCPMC4813225
OpenAlexW2293347994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.