Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26977780›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Clinical oncology2016

The future of cancer treatment: immunomodulation, CARs and combination immunotherapy.

Danny N Khalil, Eric L Smith, Renier J Brentjens, Jedd D Wolchok

Erratum issued 2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Clinical oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 528 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
528citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
74.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03925896 phase1unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

LMP2 Antigen-specific High-affinity T Cell Receptor (TCR)-Transduced Autologous T-cell Therapy for Recurrent and Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, an Open-label, Single-center, Phase I Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2019 to 2022Enrolled27ConditionsNasopharyngeal CarcinomaArmsLMP2 Antigen-specific TCR T cells
NCT06503094 phase1 / phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

The Safety and Efficacy of CD19 & CD20 Bispecific CAR T Cells in Treating Relapsed / Refractory B Cell Hematological Tumors

TypeinterventionalSponsorUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyRan2024 to 2026Enrolled80ConditionsB-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia/LymphomaArmsCD19&CD20 bispecific CAR-T cells
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

528 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,157 citations in OpenAlex.

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468 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Danny N KhalilDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, New York 10065, USA.
Eric L SmithDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, New York 10065, USA.
Renier J BrentjensDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, New York 10065, USA.
Jedd D WolchokDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, New York 10065, USA.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
TUMORICIDAL FUNCTIONS OF T LYMPHOCYTES IN PSMA TUMORSP01CA059350 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SADELAIN, MICHEL WJ · 1992 to 2012
$21.4M
Personalized Immunotherapy of Patients with Ovarian CancerP01CA190174 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI SABBATINI, PAUL J, SPRIGGS, DAVID R · 2015 to 2019
$10.5M
Adoptive Immunotherapy of Cancer with IL-12 Secreting Tumor-Targeted T cellsR01CA138738 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI BRENTJENS, RENIER JOSEPH · 2009 to 2013
$3.9M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA059350NCI NIH HHS P01CA059350NCI NIH HHS P01 CA190174NCI NIH HHS P01CA190174‑01NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138738NCI NIH HHS R01CA138738‑05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the past decade, advances in the use of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) and adoptive cellular therapy to treat cancer by modulating the immune response have led to unprecedented responses in patients with advanced-stage tumours that would otherwise have been fatal. To date, three immune-checkpoint-blocking mAbs have been approved in the USA for the treatment of patients with several types of cancer, and more patients will benefit from immunomodulatory mAb therapy in the months and years ahead. Concurrently, the adoptive transfer of genetically modified lymphocytes to treat patients with haematological malignancies has yielded dramatic results, and we anticipate that this approach will rapidly become the standard of care for an increasing number of patients. In this Review, we highlight the latest advances in immunotherapy and discuss the role that it will have in the future of cancer treatment, including settings for which testing combination strategies and 'armoured' CAR T cells are recommended.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalCombined Modality TherapyForecastingHumansImmunotherapyModels, ImmunologicalNeoplasmsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellRecombinant Fusion ProteinsT-LymphocytesAntibodies, MonoclonalReceptors, Antigen, T-CellRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26977780
PMCPMC5551685
OpenAlexW2302088846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.