Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26977453›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging2016

Sex and diagnosis specific associations between DNA methylation of the oxytocin receptor gene with emotion processing and temporal-limbic and prefrontal brain volumes in psychotic disorders.

Leah H Rubin, Jessica J Connelly, James L Reilly, C Sue Carter, Lauren L Drogos, Hossein Pournajafi-Nazarloo, Anthony C Ruocco, Sarah K Keedy, Ian Matthew, Neeraj Tandon and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Genetic and epigenetic signatures associated with plasma oxytocin levels in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2023
    Trial
  5. Review
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  12. Epigenetic Control in Schizophrenia.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 12 institutions in 2 countries.

Leah H RubinDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Jessica J ConnellyDepartment of Psychology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
James L ReillyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
C Sue CarterKinsey Institute, Bloomington, IN.
Lauren L DrogosDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Hossein Pournajafi-NazarlooKinsey Institute, Bloomington, IN.
Anthony C RuoccoDepartment of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON.
Sarah K KeedyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Ian MatthewDepartment of Psychiatry, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Neeraj TandonDepartment of Psychiatry, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.
Godfrey D PearlsonDepartments of Psychiatry and Neurobiology, Yale University and Olin Neuropsychiatric Research Center, Hartford, CT.
Brett A ClementzDepartment of Psychology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA.
Carol A TammingaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Elliot S GershonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Matcheri S KeshavanDepartment of Psychiatry, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Jeffrey R BishopDepartments of Pharmacy and Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
John A SweeneyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USMidwest Eye Institute · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Chicago · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Georgia · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Virginia · USYale University · US

Funding

Bipolar & Schizophrenia Consortium for Parsing Intermediate PhenotypesR01MH077851 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAMMINGA, CAROL A · 2007 to 2019
$7.8M
Bipolar & Schizophrenia Consortium for Parsing Intermediate PhenotypesR01MH077945 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PEARLSON, GODFREY D · 2007 to 2019
$7.6M
Stability of Biotypes: a Longitudinal EvaluationR01MH078113 · NIMH · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KESHAVAN, MATCHERI S. · 2007 to 2019
$6.2M
UIC Program for Interdisciplinary Careers in Women's Health ResearchK12HD055892 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GELLER, STACIE E. · 2007 to 2016
$4.9M
Stability of Biotypes: a Longitudinal Evaluation (STABLE)R01MH103368 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GERSHON, ELLIOT S, KEEDY, SARAH K · 2015 to 2019
$4.5M
Bipolar & Schizophrenia Consortium for Parsing Intermediate PhenotypesR01MH077852 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI THAKER, GUNVANT K · 2007 to 2010
$3.5M
Bipolar & Schizophrenia Consortium for Parsing Intermediate PhenotypesR01MH077862 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SWEENEY, JOHN A · 2007 to 2010
$3.1M
Psychosis and Affective Research Domains and Intermediate Phenotypes (PARDIP)R01MH096913 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAMMINGA, CAROL A · 2013 to 2015
$950k
Schizophrenia Pharmacogenetics: cognition and symptom response to antipsychoticsK08MH083888 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BISHOP, JEFFREY R · 2009 to 2013
$899k
Antipsychotic Treatment Effects on Attention & Working Memory in SchizophreniaK23MH083126 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI REILLY, JAMES L · 2009 to 2013
$819k
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD055892NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH083888NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH083126NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077851NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077852NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077862NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077945NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078113NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096913NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe oxytocin (OT) system, including receptor epigenetic mechanisms, has been shown to influence emotion processing, especially in females. Whether OT receptor (

methodsParticipants with affective and nonaffective psychotic disorders (92 women, 75 men) and healthy controls (38 women, 37 men) from the Chicago site of the BSNIP study completed the Penn Emotion Recognition Test (ER-40), a facial emotion recognition task. We measured cytosine methylation at site -934 upstream of the

resultsPatients with prototypic schizophrenia features showed higher levels of DNA methylation than those with prototypic bipolar features. Methylation was higher in women than men, and was associated with poorer emotion recognition only in female patients and controls. Greater methylation was associated with smaller volumes in temporal-limbic and prefrontal regions associated previously with social cognition, but only in healthy women and females with schizophrenia.

conclusionDNA methylation of the

Indexed as

emotion recognitionepigeneticsoxytocinpsychosissex differencesstructural imaging

Identifiers

PMID26977453
PMCPMC4788596
OpenAlexW2198794209

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.