Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26976868›Full record

Trial reportAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2016

MIC of Delamanid (OPC-67683) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis Clinical Isolates and a Proposed Critical Concentration.

Kelly Stinson, Natalia Kurepina, Amour Venter, Mamoru Fujiwara, Masanori Kawasaki, Juliano Timm, Elena Shashkina, Barry N Kreiswirth, Yongge Liu, Makoto Matsumoto and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06476210 (The Safety and Efficacy of BDL), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06476210 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

The Safety and Efficacy of BDL(Bedaquiline Plus Delamanid Plus Linezolid) Regimen in Subjects With Pulmonary Infection of Multi-drug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) or Rifampicin-Resistant Tuberculosis (RR-TB)

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeijing Chest HospitalRan2024 to 2026Enrolled45ConditionsPulmonary TuberculosisArmsBDL regimen
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. New and Repurposed Drugs for the Treatment of Active Tuberculosis: An Update for Clinicians.Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Delamanid or pretomanid? A Solomonic judgement!The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Mutations inAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Clinical Outcomes Among Patients With Drug-resistant Tuberculosis Receiving Bedaquiline- or Delamanid-Containing Regimens.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Observational
  19. Article
  20. Molecule Property Analyses of Active Compounds forJournal of medicinal chemistry · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Kelly StinsonOtsuka Pharmaceutical Development and Commercialization, Inc., Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Natalia KurepinaPublic Health Research Institute Tuberculosis Center, New Jersey Medical School-Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Amour VenterMRC Centre for Tuberculosis Research, DST/NRF Centre of Excellence for Biomedical Tuberculosis Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Tygerberg, South Africa.
Mamoru FujiwaraMicrobiological Research Institute, Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokushima, Japan.
Masanori KawasakiMicrobiological Research Institute, Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokushima, Japan.
Juliano TimmMicrobiocon, LLC, Washington, DC, USA.
Elena ShashkinaPublic Health Research Institute Tuberculosis Center, New Jersey Medical School-Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Barry N KreiswirthPublic Health Research Institute Tuberculosis Center, New Jersey Medical School-Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Yongge LiuOtsuka Pharmaceutical Development and Commercialization, Inc., Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Makoto MatsumotoMicrobiological Research Institute, Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokushima, Japan lawrence.geiter@otsuka-us.com matsumoto.makoto@otsuka.jp.
Lawrence GeiterOtsuka Pharmaceutical Development and Commercialization, Inc., Rockville, Maryland, USA lawrence.geiter@otsuka-us.com matsumoto.makoto@otsuka.jp.
Otsuka (Japan) · JPRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USPharmaceutical Product Development (United States) · USOtsuka (United States) · USStellenbosch University · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increasing global burden of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) requires reliable drug susceptibility testing that accurately characterizes susceptibility and resistance of pathogenic bacteria to effectively treat patients with this deadly disease. Delamanid is an anti-TB agent first approved in the European Union in 2014 for the treatment of pulmonary MDR-TB in adults. Using the agar proportion method, delamanid MIC was determined for 460 isolates: 316 from patients enrolled in a phase 2 global clinical trial, 76 from two phase 2 early bactericidal activity trials conducted in South Africa, and 68 isolates obtained outside clinical trials (45 from Japanese patients and 23 from South African patients). With the exception of two isolates, MICs ranged from 0.001 to 0.05 μg/ml, resulting in an MIC50 of 0.004 μg/ml and an MIC90 of 0.012 μg/ml. Various degrees of resistance to other anti-TB drugs did not affect the distribution of MICs, nor did origin of isolates from regions/countries other than South Africa. A critical concentration/breakpoint of 0.2 μg/ml can be used to define susceptible and resistant isolates based on the distribution of MICs and available pharmacokinetic data. Thus, clinical isolates from delamanid-naive patients with tuberculosis have a very low MIC for delamanid and baseline resistance is rare, demonstrating the potential potency of delamanid and supporting its use in an optimized background treatment regimen for MDR-TB.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMycobacterium tuberculosisNitroimidazolesOxazolesTuberculosis, PulmonaryAntitubercular AgentsNitroimidazolesOPC-67683Oxazoles

Identifiers

PMID26976868
PMCPMC4879369
OpenAlexW2397241490

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.