Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26976607›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

SARS-like WIV1-CoV poised for human emergence.

Vineet D Menachery, Boyd L Yount, Amy C Sims, Kari Debbink, Sudhakar S Agnihothram, Lisa E Gralinski, Rachel L Graham, Trevor Scobey, Jessica A Plante, Scott R Royal and 8 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 307 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
307citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

307 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  19. Bacterial Composition Across Bat Species: A Human Health Perspective.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Review
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247 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Vineet D MenacheryDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599;
Boyd L YountDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599;
Amy C SimsDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599;
Kari DebbinkDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599;
Sudhakar S AgnihothramDivision of Microbiology, National Center for Toxicological Research, Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, AR 72079;
Lisa E GralinskiDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599;
Rachel L GrahamDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599;
Trevor ScobeyDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599;
Jessica A PlanteDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599;
Scott R RoyalDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599;
Jesica SwanstromDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599;
Timothy P SheahanDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599;
Raymond J PicklesDivision of Microbiology, National Center for Toxicological Research, Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, AR 72079; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology and Marsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599;
Davide CortiInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Bellinzona, Switzerland; Institute of Microbiology, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Humabs BioMed SA, Bellinzona, Switzerland;
Scott H RandellDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology and Marsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599;
Antonio LanzavecchiaInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Bellinzona, Switzerland; Institute of Microbiology, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland;
Wayne A MarascoDepartment of Cancer Immunology and AIDS, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute-Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston MA 02215.
Ralph S BaricDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599; Division of Microbiology, National Center for Toxicological Research, Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, AR 72079; rbaric@email.unc.edu.

Funding

Translational CoreU19AI109761 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LIPKIN, W. IAN · 2014 to 2018
$32.6M
Vector CoreP30DK065988 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Martina Gentzsch · 2004 to 2026
$26.5M
Study of Novel HHV8/KSHV Encoded GenesU19AI107810 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAWAOKA, YOSHIHIRO · 2013 to 2017
$10.6M
Molecular Mechanisms of Microbial Pathogenesis Training ProgramT32AI007528 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CARRUTHERS, VERNON BRUCE · 1998 to 2024
$6.8M
Targeted Gene Expression from NL63 Vaccine VectorsR21AI079521 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SIMS, AMY C · 2008 to 2010
$490k
Human Coronaviruses as Multigene Mucosal Vaccine Vectors for HIVR21AI076159 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SIMS, AMY C · 2008 to 2009
$421k
Systems Based Analysis of Host Factors that Contribute to Aging PathogenesisK99AG049092 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MENACHERY, VINEET D · 2015 to 2016
$203k
Evaluation of SARS-CoV 2'O Methyltransferase MutantsF32AI102561 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MENACHERY, VINEET D · 2013 to 2015
$132k
NIAID NIH HHS AI076159NIAID NIH HHS AI079521NIAID NIH HHS AI1085524NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI102561NIAID NIH HHS F32AI102561NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI076159NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI079521NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007528NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI107810NIAID NIH HHS U19AI107810NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109761NIAID NIH HHS U19AI109761NIA NIH HHS K99 AG049092NIA NIH HHS K99AG049092NIDDK NIH HHS NIH DK065988NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK065988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Outbreaks from zoonotic sources represent a threat to both human disease as well as the global economy. Despite a wealth of metagenomics studies, methods to leverage these datasets to identify future threats are underdeveloped. In this study, we describe an approach that combines existing metagenomics data with reverse genetics to engineer reagents to evaluate emergence and pathogenic potential of circulating zoonotic viruses. Focusing on the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-like viruses, the results indicate that the WIV1-coronavirus (CoV) cluster has the ability to directly infect and may undergo limited transmission in human populations. However, in vivo attenuation suggests additional adaptation is required for epidemic disease. Importantly, available SARS monoclonal antibodies offered success in limiting viral infection absent from available vaccine approaches. Together, the data highlight the utility of a platform to identify and prioritize prepandemic strains harbored in animal reservoirs and document the threat posed by WIV1-CoV for emergence in human populations.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCells, CulturedChiropteraChlorocebus aethiopsCommunicable Diseases, EmergingCoronaviridaeCoronaviridae InfectionsCross ReactionsEncephalitis, ViralEpithelial CellsHost SpecificityHumansACE2 protein, humanAce2 protein, mouseAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralPeptidyl-Dipeptidase AReceptors, VirusRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusCoVemergenceSARSSpikeWIV1

Identifiers

PMID26976607
PMCPMC4801244

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.