Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26976106›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

A cationic tetrapyrrole inhibits toxic activities of the cellular prion protein.

Tania Massignan, Sara Cimini, Claudia Stincardini, Milica Cerovic, Ilaria Vanni, Saioa R Elezgarai, Jorge Moreno, Matteo Stravalaci, Alessandro Negro, Valeria Sangiovanni and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Unfolded and intermediate states of PrP play a key role in the mechanism of action of an antiprion chaperone.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. The Compelling Demand for an Effective PrPACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. The role of prion strain diversity in the development of successful therapeutic treatments.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Tania MassignanDepartment of Molecular Biochemistry and Pharmacology, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, 20156 Milan, Italy.
Sara CiminiDepartment of Neuroscience, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, 20156 Milan, Italy.
Claudia StincardiniDulbecco Telethon Institute, Laboratory of Prions and Amyloids, Centre for Integrative Biology (CIBIO), University of Trento, 38123 Trento, Italy.
Milica CerovicDepartment of Neuroscience, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, 20156 Milan, Italy.
Ilaria VanniDepartment of Food Safety and Veterinary Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanitá, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Saioa R ElezgaraiDepartment of Molecular Biochemistry and Pharmacology, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, 20156 Milan, Italy.
Jorge MorenoCIC bioGUNE, Parque tecnológico de Bizkaia, Derio 48160, Bizkaia, Spain.
Matteo StravalaciDepartment of Molecular Biochemistry and Pharmacology, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, 20156 Milan, Italy.
Alessandro NegroDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, 35121 Padova, Italy.
Valeria SangiovanniDulbecco Telethon Institute, Laboratory of Prions and Amyloids, Centre for Integrative Biology (CIBIO), University of Trento, 38123 Trento, Italy.
Elena RestelliDepartment of Neuroscience, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, 20156 Milan, Italy.
Geraldina RiccardiDepartment of Food Safety and Veterinary Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanitá, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Marco GobbiDepartment of Molecular Biochemistry and Pharmacology, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, 20156 Milan, Italy.
Joaquín CastillaCIC bioGUNE, Parque tecnológico de Bizkaia, Derio 48160, Bizkaia, Spain.
Tiziana BorselloDepartment of Neuroscience, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, 20156 Milan, Italy.
Romolo NonnoDepartment of Food Safety and Veterinary Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanitá, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Emiliano BiasiniDepartment of Neuroscience, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, 20156 Milan, Italy.
Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · ITIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITCIC bioGUNE · ESDulbecco Telethon Institute · ITIkerbasque · ESUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of Trento · IT

Funding

Telethon TCP14009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prion diseases are rare neurodegenerative conditions associated with the conformational conversion of the cellular prion protein (PrP(C)) into PrP(Sc), a self-replicating isoform (prion) that accumulates in the central nervous system of affected individuals. The structure of PrP(Sc) is poorly defined, and likely to be heterogeneous, as suggested by the existence of different prion strains. The latter represents a relevant problem for therapy in prion diseases, as some potent anti-prion compounds have shown strain-specificity. Designing therapeutics that target PrP(C) may provide an opportunity to overcome these problems. PrP(C) ligands may theoretically inhibit the replication of multiple prion strains, by acting on the common substrate of any prion replication reaction. Here, we characterized the properties of a cationic tetrapyrrole [Fe(III)-TMPyP], which was previously shown to bind PrP(C), and inhibit the replication of a mouse prion strain. We report that the compound is active against multiple prion strains in vitro and in cells. Interestingly, we also find that Fe(III)-TMPyP inhibits several PrP(C)-related toxic activities, including the channel-forming ability of a PrP mutant, and the PrP(C)-dependent synaptotoxicity of amyloid-β (Aβ) oligomers, which are associated with Alzheimer's Disease. These results demonstrate that molecules binding to PrP(C) may produce a dual effect of blocking prion replication and inhibiting PrP(C)-mediated toxicity.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBinding SitesCell Line, TumorHEK293 CellsHumansMetalloporphyrinsMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMutationPorphyrinsPrion ProteinsProtein BindingPrPC ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsTetrapyrrolesAmyloid beta-Peptidesmeso-tetrakis(1-methyl-4-pyridiniumyl)porphyrinMetalloporphyrinsPorphyrinsPrion ProteinsPrPC ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsTetrapyrroles

Identifiers

PMID26976106
PMCPMC4791597
OpenAlexW2411932478

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.