Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26976041›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2017

Persistent inhibitory circuit defects and disrupted social behaviour following in utero exogenous cannabinoid exposure.

G A Vargish, K A Pelkey, X Yuan, R Chittajallu, D Collins, C Fang, C J McBain

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04422600 (Fetal Exposure to Cannabinoids), which is not on this map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04422600 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Fetal Exposure to Cannabinoids: Exposure, Methylation and Neurodevelopmental Effects

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity of ArkansasRan2020 to 2023Enrolled72ConditionsFetal Exposure Timing UnspecifiedArmsThere is no other intervention, only clinical treatment.
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Prenatal Downregulation of CBThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G A VargishProgram in Developmental Neurobiology, Eunice Kennedy-Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
K A PelkeyProgram in Developmental Neurobiology, Eunice Kennedy-Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
X YuanProgram in Developmental Neurobiology, Eunice Kennedy-Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
R ChittajalluProgram in Developmental Neurobiology, Eunice Kennedy-Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
D CollinsProgram in Developmental Neurobiology, Eunice Kennedy-Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8891-1893
C FangProgram in Developmental Neurobiology, Eunice Kennedy-Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
C J McBainProgram in Developmental Neurobiology, Eunice Kennedy-Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Cellular And Synaptic Physiology Of Hippocampal InterneuronsZIAHD001205 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI MCBAIN, CHRIS J. · 2009 to 2025
$45.8M
Cellular/Synaptic Physiology Of Hippocampal InterneuronsZ01HD001205 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI MCBAIN, CHRIS J. · 1993 to 2008
$3.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HD001205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Placental transfer of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) during pregnancy has the potential to interfere with endogenous cannabinoid (CB) regulation of fetal nervous system development in utero. Here we examined the effect of maternal CB intake on mouse hippocampal interneurons largely focusing on cholecystokinin-expressing interneurons (CCK-INTs), a prominent CB subtype-1 receptor (CB1R) expressing neuronal population throughout development. Maternal treatment with THC or the synthetic CB1R agonist WIN55,212-2 (WIN) produced a significant loss of CCK-INTs in the offspring. Further, residual CCK-INTs in animals prenatally treated with WIN displayed decreased dendritic complexity. Consistent with these anatomical deficits, pups born to CB-treated dams exhibited compromised CCK-INT-mediated feedforward and feedback inhibition. Moreover, pups exposed to WIN in utero lacked constitutive CB1R-mediated suppression of inhibition from residual CCK-INTs and displayed altered social behavior. Our findings add to a growing list of potential cell/circuit underpinnings that may underlie cognitive impairments in offspring of mothers that abuse marijuana during pregnancy.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzoxazinesCannabinoidsCannabisCholecystokininDronabinolEndocannabinoidsFemaleHippocampusInterneuronsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMorpholinesNaphthalenesNervous SystemPregnancy(3R)-((2,3-dihydro-5-methyl-3-((4-morpholinyl)methyl)pyrrolo-(1,2,3-de)-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl)(1-naphthalenyl))methanoneBenzoxazinesCannabinoidsCholecystokininDronabinolEndocannabinoidsMorpholinesNaphthalenesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Receptors, Cannabinoid

Identifiers

PMID26976041
PMCPMC5025333
OpenAlexW2301016480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.