Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26975655›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2016

Structural insights into DNA sequence recognition by Type ISP restriction-modification enzymes.

Manasi Kulkarni, Neha Nirwan, Kara van Aelst, Mark D Szczelkun, Kayarat Saikrishnan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Structural basis underlying complex assembly and conformational transition of the type I R-M system.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Manasi KulkarniDivision of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune 411008, India.
Neha NirwanDivision of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune 411008, India.
Kara van AelstDNA-Protein Interactions Unit, School of Biochemistry, Medical Sciences Building, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK.
Mark D SzczelkunDNA-Protein Interactions Unit, School of Biochemistry, Medical Sciences Building, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK.
Kayarat SaikrishnanDivision of Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune 411008, India saikrishnan@iiserpune.ac.in.
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Pune · INUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/D009715/1Wellcome Trust 084086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Engineering restriction enzymes with new sequence specificity has been an unaccomplished challenge, presumably because of the complexity of target recognition. Here we report detailed analyses of target recognition by Type ISP restriction-modification enzymes. We determined the structure of the Type ISP enzyme LlaGI bound to its target and compared it with the previously reported structure of a close homologue that binds to a distinct target, LlaBIII. The comparison revealed that, although the two enzymes use almost a similar set of structural elements for target recognition, the residues that read the bases vary. Change in specificity resulted not only from appropriate substitution of amino acids that contacted the bases but also from new contacts made by positionally distinct residues directly or through a water bridge. Sequence analyses of 552 Type ISP enzymes showed that the structural elements involved in target recognition of LlaGI and LlaBIII were structurally well-conserved but sequentially less-conserved. In addition, the residue positions within these structural elements were under strong evolutionary constraint, highlighting the functional importance of these regions. The comparative study helped decipher a partial consensus code for target recognition by Type ISP enzymes.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceCatalytic DomainCrystallography, X-RayDNADNA Restriction EnzymesHydrogen BondingLactococcus lactisModels, MolecularProtein BindingProtein Conformation, alpha-HelicalSubstrate SpecificityBacterial ProteinsDNADNA Restriction Enzymes

Identifiers

PMID26975655
PMCPMC4872093
OpenAlexW2301937319

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.