Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26975440›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2016

N-acetylcysteine decreases binge eating in a rodent model.

M M Hurley, J M Resch, B Maunze, M M Frenkel, D A Baker, S Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M M HurleyDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
J M ReschDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
B MaunzeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
M M FrenkelDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
D A BakerDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
S ChoiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Marquette University · US

Funding

Appetite: Serotonin and Corticotropin Releasing FactorR01DK074734 · NIDDK · MARQUETTE UNIVERSITY · PI CHOI, SUJEAN · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Role of System xc- in Addiction: Developing & Phenotyping a Slc7a11 knockout ratR21DA035088 · NIDA · MARQUETTE UNIVERSITY · PI BAKER, DAVID A, CHOI, SUJEAN · 2013 to 2014
$428k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA035088NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK074734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Binge-eating behavior involves rapid consumption of highly palatable foods leading to increased weight gain. Feeding in binge disorders resembles other compulsive behaviors, many of which are responsive to N-acetylcysteine (NAC), which is a cysteine prodrug often used to promote non-vesicular glutamate release by a cystine-glutamate antiporter. To examine the potential for NAC to alter a form of compulsive eating, we examined the impact of NAC on binge eating in a rodent model. Specifically, we monitored consumption of standard chow and a high-fat, high carbohydrate western diet (WD) in a rodent limited-access binge paradigm. Before each session, rats received either a systemic or intraventricular injection of NAC. Both systemic and central administration of NAC resulted in significant reductions of binge eating the WD without decreasing standard chow consumption. The reduction in WD was not attributable to general malaise as NAC did not produce condition taste aversion. These results are consistent with the clinical evidence of NAC to reduce or reverse compulsive behaviors, such as, drug addiction, skin picking and hair pulling.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAcetylcysteineAnimalsBinge-Eating DisorderConditioning, OperantDiet, High-FatFeeding BehaviorInjections, IntraventricularMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAcetylcysteine

Identifiers

PMID26975440
PMCPMC4935583
OpenAlexW2300615907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.