Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26975336›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Selenium Augments microRNA Directed Reprogramming of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes via Nanog.

Xiaowen Wang, Conrad P Hodgkinson, Kefeng Lu, Alan J Payne, Richard E Pratt, Victor J Dzau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Advances in fibroblast-based cardiac reprogramming in the treatment of heart disease.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. C166 EVs potentiate miR cardiac reprogramming via miR-148a-3p.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Rig1 receptor plays a critical role in cardiac reprogramming via YY1 signaling.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Direct cell reprogramming: approaches, mechanisms and progress.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Direct cell-fate conversion of somatic cells: Toward regenerative medicine and industries.Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences · 2020
    Review
  14. Antioxidant Regulation of Cell Reprogramming.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  15. Molecular discoveries and treatment strategies by direct reprogramming in cardiac regeneration.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaowen WangMandel Center for Hypertension Research and Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Conrad P HodgkinsonMandel Center for Hypertension Research and Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Kefeng LuMandel Center for Hypertension Research and Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Alan J PayneMandel Center for Hypertension Research and Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Richard E PrattMandel Center for Hypertension Research and Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Victor J DzauMandel Center for Hypertension Research and Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have recently shown that a combination of microRNAs, miR combo, can directly reprogram cardiac fibroblasts into functional cardiomyocytes in vitro and in vivo. However, direct reprogramming strategies are inefficient and slow. Moving towards the eventual goal of clinical application it is necessary to develop new methodologies to overcome these limitations. Here, we report the identification of a specific media composition, reprogramming media (RM), which augmented the effect of miR combo by 5-15-fold depending upon the cardiac marker tested. RM alone was sufficient to strongly induce cardiac gene and protein expression in neonatal tail-tip as well as cardiac fibroblasts. Expression of pluripotency markers Nanog, Oct4, Sox2, and Klf4 was significantly enhanced by RM, with miR combo augmenting the effect further. Knockdown of Nanog by siRNA inhibited the effect of RM on cardiac gene expression. Removal of insulin-transferrin-selenium completely inhibited the effect of reprogramming media upon cardiac gene expression and the addition of selenium to standard culture media recapitulated the effects of RM. Moreover, selenium enhanced the reprogramming efficiency of miR combo.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntioxidantsCell DifferentiationCellular ReprogrammingCulture MediaFibroblastsGene ExpressionInsulinKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsMyocytes, CardiacNanog Homeobox ProteinOctamer Transcription Factor-3AntioxidantsCulture MediaInsulinKlf4 protein, mouseKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMicroRNAsNanog Homeobox ProteinOctamer Transcription Factor-3Pou5f1 protein, mouseSeleniumSox2 protein, mouseSOXB1 Transcription FactorsTransferrins

Identifiers

PMID26975336
PMCPMC4792153
OpenAlexW2299762322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.