Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26974870›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of audiology2016

Linguistic Masking Release in School-Age Children and Adults.

Lauren Calandruccio, Lori J Leibold, Emily Buss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of audiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Speech-in-Speech Recognition and Spatially Selective Attention in Children and Adults.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2021
    Article
  5. The effects of target-masker sex mismatch on linguistic release from masking.The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2020
    Article
  6. Does visual speech provide release from perceptual masking in children?The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Listeners Experience Linguistic Masking Release in Noise-Vocoded Speech-in-Speech Recognition.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2018
    Article
  10. Speech Perception in Complex Acoustic Environments: Developmental Effects.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lauren Calandruccio
Lori J Leibold
Emily Buss

Funding

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO AND RELEASE FROM MASKING IN INFANCY AND CHILDHOODR01DC011038 · NIDCD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LEIBOLD, LORI J. · 2011 to 2020
$4.3M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study assessed if 6- to 8-year-old children benefit from a language mismatch between target and masker speech for sentence recognition in a 2-talker masker.

methodEnglish sentence recognition was evaluated for English monolingual children (ages 6-8 years, n = 15) and adults (n = 15) in an English 2-talker and a Spanish 2-talker masker. A regression analysis with subject as a random variable was used to test the fixed effect of listener group and masker language and the interaction of these two effects.

resultsThresholds were approximately 5 dB higher for children than for adults in both maskers. However, children and adults benefited to the same degree from a mismatch between the target and masker language with approximately 3 dB lower thresholds in the Spanish than the English masker.

conclusionsResults suggest that children are able to take advantage of linguistic differences between English and Spanish speech maskers to the same degree as adults. Yet, overall worse performance for children may indicate general cognitive immaturity compared with adults, perhaps causing children to be less efficient when combining glimpses of degraded speech information into a meaningful sentence.

Indexed as

LanguagePerceptual MaskingSpeech PerceptionAdultAuditory ThresholdChildFemaleHumansLinguisticsMaleRegression AnalysisSignal-To-Noise RatioYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26974870
PMCPMC4832874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.