Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26973615›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2016

Impact of Timing and Dosage of a Fluoroquinolone Treatment on the Microbiological, Pathological, and Clinical Outcomes of Calves Challenged with Mannheimia haemolytica.

Guillaume Lhermie, Aude A Ferran, Sébastien Assié, Hervé Cassard, Farid El Garch, Marc Schneider, Frédérique Woerhlé, Diane Pacalin, Maxence Delverdier, Alain Bousquet-Mélou and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Guillaume LhermieVetoquinol Global Drug DevelopmentLure, France; Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse, Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse, Université de ToulouseToulouse, France; LUNAM Université, Oniris, UMR BioEpARNantes, France.
Aude A FerranEcole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse, Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse, Université de ToulouseToulouse, France; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, UMR1331 ToxAlimToulouse, France.
Sébastien AssiéLUNAM Université, Oniris, UMR BioEpARNantes, France; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, UMR1300 BioEpARNantes, France.
Hervé CassardEcole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse, Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse Toulouse, France.
Farid El GarchVetoquinol Global Drug Development Lure, France.
Marc SchneiderVetoquinol Global Drug Development Lure, France.
Frédérique WoerhléVetoquinol Global Drug Development Lure, France.
Diane PacalinEcole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse, Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse Toulouse, France.
Maxence DelverdierEcole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse, Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse, Université de ToulouseToulouse, France; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, UMR1225 IHAPToulouse, France.
Alain Bousquet-MélouEcole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse, Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse, Université de ToulouseToulouse, France; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, UMR1331 ToxAlimToulouse, France.
Gilles MeyerEcole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse, Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse, Université de ToulouseToulouse, France; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, UMR1225 IHAPToulouse, France.
Université Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées · FRVétoquinol (Canada) · CAClinique Vétérinaire Benjamin Franklin · FRÉcole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse · FRInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique du Niger · NEToxalim Research Centre in Food Toxicology · FRUniversité Nantes Angers Le Mans · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy of an early and low inoculum-adjusted marbofloxacin treatment was evaluated on microbiological and clinical outcomes in calves infected with 4.10(7) CFU of Mannheimia haemolytica A1. Twenty-two calves were included based on their rectal temperature rise in the 10 h after challenge and allocated in four groups, receiving a single intramuscular injection of saline (CON), 2 mg/kg marbofloxacin 2-4 h after inclusion (early treatment, E2), 2 or 10 mg/kg marbofloxacin 35-39 h after inclusion (late treatments, L2, L10). In CON calves, M. haemolytica DNA loads in bronchoalveolar lavages continuously increased from inclusion to day 4, and were associated with persistent respiratory clinical signs and lung lesions. At times of early and late treatments, M. haemolytica loads ranged within 3.5-4 and 5.5-6 log10 DNA copies/mL, respectively. Early 2 mg/kg marbofloxacin treatment led to rapid and total elimination of bacteria in all calves. The late treatments induced a reduction of bacterial loads, but 3 of 6 L2 and 1 of 6 L10 calves were still positive for M. haemolytica at day 4. Except for CON calves, all animals exhibited clinical improvement within 24 h after treatment. However, early 2 mg/kg treatment was more efficacious to prevent pulmonary lesions, as indicated by the reduction of the extension and severity of gross lesions and by the histopathological scores. These results demonstrated for the first time that a reduced antibiotic regimen given at an early stage of the disease and targeting a low bacterial load could be efficacious in a natural bovine model of pneumonia.

Indexed as

bovine modeldecreased regimenearly treatmentfluoroquinolonePasteurellaceae

Identifiers

PMID26973615
PMCPMC4773444
OpenAlexW2306469682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.