Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26973607›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2016

Low Temperature Treatment Affects Concentration and Distribution of Chrysanthemum Stunt Viroid in Argyranthemum.

Zhibo Zhang, YeonKyeong Lee, Astrid Sivertsen, Gry Skjeseth, Sissel Haugslien, Jihong Liu Clarke, Qiao-Chun Wang, Dag-Ragnar Blystad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Research Progress on Diseases and Pests of Chrysanthemum (2015-2025).International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhibo ZhangThe Plant Health and Biotechnology Division, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy ResearchÅs, Norway; State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, Key Laboratory of Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops of Northwest China, Department of Plant Sciences, College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F UniversityYangling, China.
YeonKyeong LeeDepartment of Plant Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Science Ås, Norway.
Astrid SivertsenDepartment of Plant Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Science Ås, Norway.
Gry SkjesethDepartment of Plant Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Science Ås, Norway.
Sissel HaugslienThe Plant Health and Biotechnology Division, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research Ås, Norway.
Jihong Liu ClarkeThe Plant Health and Biotechnology Division, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research Ås, Norway.
Qiao-Chun WangState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, Key Laboratory of Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops of Northwest China, Department of Plant Sciences, College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University Yangling, China.
Dag-Ragnar BlystadThe Plant Health and Biotechnology Division, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research Ås, Norway.
Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research · NONorwegian University of Life Sciences · NONorthwest A&F University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chrysanthemum stunt viroid (CSVd) can infect Argyranthemum and cause serious economic loss. Low temperature treatment combined with meristem culture has been applied to eradicate viroids from their hosts, but without success in eliminating CSVd from diseased Argyranthemum. The objectives of this work were to investigate (1) the effect of low temperature treatment combined with meristem culture on elimination of CSVd, (2) the effect of low temperature treatment on CSVd distribution pattern in shoot apical meristem (SAM), and (3) CSVd distribution in flowers and stems of two infected Argyranthemum cultivars. After treatment with low temperature combined with meristem tip culture, two CSVd-free plants were found in 'Border Dark Red', but none in 'Yellow Empire'. With the help of in situ hybridization, we found that CSVd distribution patterns in the SAM showed no changes in diseased 'Yellow Empire' following 5°C treatment, compared with non-treated plants. However, the CSVd-free area in SAM was enlarged in diseased 'Border Dark Red' following prolonged 5°C treatment. Localization of CSVd in the flowers and stems of infected 'Border Dark Red' and 'Yellow Empire' indicated that seeds could not transmit CSVd in these two cultivars, and CSVd existed in phloem. Results obtained in the study contributed to better understanding of the distribution of CSVd in systemically infected plants and the combination of low temperature treatment and meristem tip culture for production of viroid-free plants.

Indexed as

CSVdin situ hybridizationmeristem cultureshoot apical meristemviroid localization

Identifiers

PMID26973607
PMCPMC4777735
OpenAlexW2314816794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.