Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26973392›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2016

Pathophysiology of chronic pancreatitis induced by dibutyltin dichloride joint ethanol in mice.

Hong Zhang, Bin Liu, Xiao-Fan Xu, Ting-Ting Jiang, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Ying-Li Shi, Yu Chen, Fang Liu, Jie Gu, Lin-Jia Zhu and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hong ZhangHong Zhang, Bin Liu, Xiao-Fan Xu, Ting-Ting Jiang, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Ying-Li Shi, Yu Chen, Fang Liu, Jie Gu, Lin-Jia Zhu, Nan Wu, Department of Pathophysiology, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi Province, China.
Bin LiuHong Zhang, Bin Liu, Xiao-Fan Xu, Ting-Ting Jiang, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Ying-Li Shi, Yu Chen, Fang Liu, Jie Gu, Lin-Jia Zhu, Nan Wu, Department of Pathophysiology, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi Province, China.
Xiao-Fan XuHong Zhang, Bin Liu, Xiao-Fan Xu, Ting-Ting Jiang, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Ying-Li Shi, Yu Chen, Fang Liu, Jie Gu, Lin-Jia Zhu, Nan Wu, Department of Pathophysiology, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi Province, China.
Ting-Ting JiangHong Zhang, Bin Liu, Xiao-Fan Xu, Ting-Ting Jiang, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Ying-Li Shi, Yu Chen, Fang Liu, Jie Gu, Lin-Jia Zhu, Nan Wu, Department of Pathophysiology, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi Province, China.
Xiao-Qin ZhangHong Zhang, Bin Liu, Xiao-Fan Xu, Ting-Ting Jiang, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Ying-Li Shi, Yu Chen, Fang Liu, Jie Gu, Lin-Jia Zhu, Nan Wu, Department of Pathophysiology, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi Province, China.
Ying-Li ShiHong Zhang, Bin Liu, Xiao-Fan Xu, Ting-Ting Jiang, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Ying-Li Shi, Yu Chen, Fang Liu, Jie Gu, Lin-Jia Zhu, Nan Wu, Department of Pathophysiology, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi Province, China.
Yu ChenHong Zhang, Bin Liu, Xiao-Fan Xu, Ting-Ting Jiang, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Ying-Li Shi, Yu Chen, Fang Liu, Jie Gu, Lin-Jia Zhu, Nan Wu, Department of Pathophysiology, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi Province, China.
Fang LiuHong Zhang, Bin Liu, Xiao-Fan Xu, Ting-Ting Jiang, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Ying-Li Shi, Yu Chen, Fang Liu, Jie Gu, Lin-Jia Zhu, Nan Wu, Department of Pathophysiology, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi Province, China.
Jie GuHong Zhang, Bin Liu, Xiao-Fan Xu, Ting-Ting Jiang, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Ying-Li Shi, Yu Chen, Fang Liu, Jie Gu, Lin-Jia Zhu, Nan Wu, Department of Pathophysiology, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi Province, China.
Lin-Jia ZhuHong Zhang, Bin Liu, Xiao-Fan Xu, Ting-Ting Jiang, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Ying-Li Shi, Yu Chen, Fang Liu, Jie Gu, Lin-Jia Zhu, Nan Wu, Department of Pathophysiology, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi Province, China.
Nan WuHong Zhang, Bin Liu, Xiao-Fan Xu, Ting-Ting Jiang, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Ying-Li Shi, Yu Chen, Fang Liu, Jie Gu, Lin-Jia Zhu, Nan Wu, Department of Pathophysiology, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, Shaanxi Province, China.
Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital · CNShaanxi University of Chinese Medicine · CNShanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo search for a new chronic pancreatitis model in mice suitable for investigating the pathophysiological processes leading to pancreatic fibrosis.

methodsThe mice were randomly divided into 2 groups (n = 50), control group and model group. The mice in model group were given ethanol (10%) in drinking water after injection of dibutyltin dichloride (DBTC) (8 mg/kg BW) in tail vein. The mice in control group were injected with only solvent into tail vein (60% ethanol, 20% glycerine and 20% normal saline) and drank common water. At days 1, 7, 14, 28, and 56 after application of DBTC or solvent, 10 mice in one group were killed at each time point respectively. Blood was obtained by inferior vena cava puncture. The activity of amylase, concentration of bilirubin and hyaluronic acid in serum were assayed. The pancreas was taken to observe the pancreatic morphology by HE staining, and to characterize the pancreatic fibrosis by Masson staining. The expression of F4/80, CD3 and fibronectin (FN) were assayed by immuno-histochemistry or Immunofluorescence technique. Collagen type I (COL1A1) in pancreas were detected by Western blot. The expression of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 (TIMP-1) mRNA in the pancreas was assessed by real time PCR.

resultsDBTC induced an acute edematous pancreatitis within 1 d. The dilated acini, scattered acinar cell necrosis, and inflammatory cells were found at day 7. Extensive infiltration with inflammatory cells following deposition of connective tissue was observed at day 14. At day 28, level of pancreatic fibrosis was aggravated. The pancreatic tissue was replaced by an extended interstitial fibrosis at the end of 2 mo. There was significant difference in the level of amylase, bilirubin and hyaluronic acid in serum between control group and model group (P < 0.05). The level of COL1A1 and FN in pancreas increased. The expression of MMP-1 mRNA in pancreas decreased, but TIMP-1 mRNA increased at model group.

conclusionDBTC joint Ethanol drinking can induce chronic pancreatitis in accordance with the pathophysiological modification of human. DBTC joint Ethanol-induced pancreatitis in mice is an effective and handy experimental method. The model is suitable to study the mechanism of pancreatic fibrosis in chronic pancreatitis.

Indexed as

EthanolOrganotin CompoundsAnimalsBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalFibrosisGene Expression RegulationMatrix Metalloproteinase 13MicePancreasPancreatitis, ChronicTime FactorsTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1BiomarkersdibutyldichlorotinEthanolMatrix Metalloproteinase 13Mmp13 protein, mouseOrganotin CompoundsTimp1 protein, mouseTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1AnimalChronic pancreatitisDibutyhin dichlorideEthanol modelsFibrosisPathophysiology

Identifiers

PMID26973392
PMCPMC4779919
OpenAlexW2297183951

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.