Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26973345›Full record

ReviewCurrent gastroenterology reports2016

Chili Peppers, Curcumins, and Prebiotics in Gastrointestinal Health and Disease.

Tanisa Patcharatrakul, Sutep Gonlachanvit

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current gastroenterology reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Efficacy ofF1000Research · 2019
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Capsaicin as an amphipathic modulator of NaChannels (Austin, Tex.) · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tanisa PatcharatrakulGastrointestinal Motility Research Unit, Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sutep GonlachanvitGastrointestinal Motility Research Unit, Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. gsutep@hotmail.com.
Chulalongkorn University · THKing Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing evidence for the role of several natural products as either useful agents or adjuncts in the management of functional GI disorders (FGIDs). In this review, we examine the medical evidence for three such compounds: chili, a culinary spice; curcumin, another spice and active derivative of a root bark; and prebiotics, which are nondigestible food products. Chili may affect the pathogenesis of abdominal pain especially in functional dyspepsia and cause other symptoms. It may have a therapeutic role in FGIDs through desensitization of transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 receptor. Curcumin, the active ingredient of turmeric rhizome, has been shown in several preclinical studies and uncontrolled clinical trials as having effects on gut inflammation, gut permeability and the brain-gut axis, especially in FGIDs. Prebiotics, the non-digestible food ingredients in dietary fiber, may serve as nutrients and selectively stimulate the growth and/or activity of certain colonic bacteria. The net effect of this change on colonic microbiota may lead to the production of acidic metabolites and other compounds that help to reduce the production of toxins and suppress the growth of harmful or disease-causing enteric pathogens. Although some clinical benefit in IBS has been shown, high dose intake of prebiotics may cause more bloating from bacterial fermentation.

Indexed as

CapsicumPrebioticsCapsaicinCurcuminGastroesophageal RefluxGastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal MotilityHumansIrritable Bowel SyndromeSensationCapsaicinCurcuminPrebioticsChiliCurcuminFoodFunctional gastrointestinal disorderGastrointestinal motilityGastrointestinal sensationPrebiotic

Identifiers

PMID26973345
OpenAlexW2308486564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.