Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26973325›Full record

SynthesisOsteoarthritis and cartilage2016

Synovial changes detected by ultrasound in people with knee osteoarthritis - a meta-analysis of observational studies.

A Sarmanova, M Hall, J Moses, M Doherty, W Zhang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04443452 (Molecular Pathways Involved in Knee Pain), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04443452 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Molecular Pathways Involved in Knee Pain: an Observational Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of NottinghamRan2020 to 2023Enrolled71ConditionsKnee Osteoarthritis, Knee Pain ChronicArmsQuantitative Sensory Testing, Radiographic Evaluation, Ultrasound-guided Aspiration, Muscle Strength Assessment, Function Assessment (A)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Emerging pharmaceutical therapies for osteoarthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Cartilage Wear Particles Induce an Inflammatory Response Similar to Cytokines in Human Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A SarmanovaDivision of Rheumatology, Orthopaedics and Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, UK; Arthritis Research UK Pain Centre, Nottingham, UK.
M HallDivision of Rheumatology, Orthopaedics and Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, UK; School of Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, UK.
J MosesDivision of Rheumatology, Orthopaedics and Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, UK.
M DohertyDivision of Rheumatology, Orthopaedics and Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, UK; Arthritis Research UK Pain Centre, Nottingham, UK.
W ZhangDivision of Rheumatology, Orthopaedics and Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, UK; Arthritis Research UK Pain Centre, Nottingham, UK. Electronic address: weiya.zhang@nottingham.ac.uk.
University of Nottingham · GB

Funding

Arthritis Research UK 20777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the prevalence of synovial effusion, synovial hypertrophy and positive Doppler signal (DS) detected by ultrasound (US) in people with knee osteoarthritis (OA) and/or knee pain compared to that in the general population.

methodA systematic literature search was undertaken in Medline, EMBASE, Allied and Complementary Medicine, PubMed Web of Science, and SCOPUS databases in May 2015. Frequencies of US abnormalities in people with knee OA/pain, in the general population or asymptomatic controls were pooled using the random effects model. Publication bias and heterogeneity between studies were examined.

resultsTwenty four studies in people with knee pain/OA and five studies of the general population or asymptomatic controls met the inclusion criteria. The pooled prevalence of US effusion, synovial hypertrophy and positive DS in people with knee OA/pain were 51.5% (95% CI 40.2 to 62.8), 41.5% (26.3-57.5) and 32.7% (8.34-63.24), respectively, which were higher than those in the general population or asymptomatic controls (19.9% (95%CI 7.8-35.3%), 14.5% (0-58.81), and 15.8 (3.08-35.36), respectively). People with knee OA (ACR criteria or radiographic OA) had greater prevalence of US abnormalities than people with knee pain (P = 0.037, P = 0.010 and P = 0.009, respectively).

conclusionsUS detected effusion, synovial hypertrophy and DS are more common in people with knee OA/pain, compared to the general population. These abnormalities relate more to presence of OA structural changes than to pain.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneeHumansKnee JointSeverity of Illness IndexSynovitisUltrasonographyMeta-analysisOsteoarthritisSynovialSynovitisUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID26973325
PMCPMC4967443
OpenAlexW2296048819

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.