Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26972696›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of ophthalmology2016

The association between legal Japanese visual impairment grades and vision-related quality of life.

Motoko Kawashima, Yoshimune Hiratsuka, Tadashi Nakano, Hiroshi Tamura, Koichi Ono, Akira Murakami, Sachiko Inoue, Kazuo Tsubota, Masakazu Yamada

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Motoko KawashimaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 1608582, Japan. motoko-k@a3.keio.jp.
Yoshimune HiratsukaDepartment of Health and Welfare Services, National Institute of Public Health, Wako, Japan.
Tadashi NakanoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi TamuraDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Koichi OnoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Juntendo Tokyo Koto Geriatric Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira MurakamiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Sachiko InoueDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 1608582, Japan.
Kazuo TsubotaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 1608582, Japan.
Masakazu YamadaNational Institute of Sensory Organs, National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study examines the relationship between quality of life (QOL) and the legal Japanese grade of visual impairment as defined by the Physically Disabled Persons Welfare Act.

methodsParticipants of this cross-sectional study were 98 Japanese patients legally classified as visually impaired, from six ophthalmology departments. Vision-related QOL was evaluated using the 25-item National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (VFQ-25). The short Japanese version of this questionnaire (VFQ-J11) score was calculated from the VFQ-25 results for each participant. Health utility was measured using the EuroQoL Index (EQ-5D). Data were collected for age, gender, vision-disability level, the corrected visual acuity of each eye, and disease type.

resultsThe mean age was 66.8 years (SD = 17.8). Visual impairment grade was significantly associated with VFQ-J11 score and the composite score developed from the VFQ-25 (p < 0.001), but not with the health utility score obtained from the EQ-5D.

conclusionsIn general, the Japanese legally designated grading system for visual impairment reflects the degree of vision-related QOL, but does not reflect general health utility as determined by the EQ-5D.

Indexed as

Disability EvaluationQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedPersons with DisabilitiesVision DisordersGradeQuality of lifeVisual impairment

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.