Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26972633›Full record

ArticleExperimental gerontology2016

Changes in the expression of calcitonin gene-related peptide after exposure to injurious stretch-shortening contractions.

C Johnson, G R Miller, B A Baker, M Hollander, M L Kashon, S Waugh, K Krajnak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental gerontology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. An Old Problem: Aging and Skeletal-Muscle-Strain Injury.Journal of sport rehabilitation · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C JohnsonNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, WV, United States.
G R MillerNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, WV, United States.
B A BakerNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, WV, United States.
M HollanderWest Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States.
M L KashonNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, WV, United States.
S WaughNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, WV, United States.
K KrajnakNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, WV, United States. Electronic address: ksk1@cdc.gov.
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledOne of the factors that can result in musculoskeletal injuries, and time off work, is exposure to repetitive motion. The goal of this study was to determine if skeletal muscle injury induced by exposure to injurious stretch-shortening cycles (iSSCs), resulted in hyperalgesia in the hind limb and changes in calcitonin-gene related peptide (CGRP) immunolabeling in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG) in young and old male rats.

methodsYoung (3months) and old (30months) male Fisher 344×BN F1 rats were anesthetized with isoflurane and the left hind limbs were exposed to 15 sets of 10 SSCs. Control animals were exposed to a single bout of SSCs of equal intensity. Sensitivity to mechanical stimulation was assessed using von Frey filaments prior to beginning the experiment, and on days 2 and 9 following exposure to iSSCs. Rats were euthanized one, 3 or 10days after the exposure. The ipsilateral DRG were dissected from the L4-5 region of the spine, along with the left tibialis anterior (LTA) muscle.

resultsRats exposed to iSSCs were more sensitive to mechanical stimulation than control rats 2days after the exposure, and showed a reduction in peak force 3days after exposure. Changes in sensitivity to pressure were not associated with increases in CGRP labeling in the DRG at 3days. However, 9days after exposure to iSSCs, old rats still displayed an increased sensitivity to mechanical stimulation, and this hyperalgesia was associated with an increase in CGRP immunolabeling in the DRG. Young rats exposed to iSSC did not display a change in CGRP immunolabeling and sensitivity to mechanical stimulation returned to control levels at 10days.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that hyperalgesia seen shortly after exposure to iSSC is not influenced by CGRP levels. However, in cases where recovery from injury may be slower, as it is in older rats, CGRP may contribute to the maintenance of hyperalgesia.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCumulative Trauma DisordersGanglia, SpinalHyperalgesiaMaleMuscle ContractionMuscle, SkeletalPhysical StimulationRats, Inbred F344Tensile StrengthCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideAgingCalcitonin gene related peptideMuscle injuryPainStretch-shortening cycles

Identifiers

PMID26972633
PMCPMC4864058
OpenAlexW2293470234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.