Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26971998›Full record

ArticleCell reports2016

The Innate Immune Receptor NLRX1 Functions as a Tumor Suppressor by Reducing Colon Tumorigenesis and Key Tumor-Promoting Signals.

A Alicia Koblansky, Agnieszka D Truax, Rongrong Liu, Stephanie A Montgomery, Shengli Ding, Justin E Wilson, W June Brickey, Marcus Mühlbauer, Rita-Marie T McFadden, Peizhen Hu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. The NLR gene family: from discovery to present day.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2023
    Review
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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Focusing on the Cell Type Specific Regulatory Actions of NLRX1.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Behind the Scenes: Nod-Like Receptor X1 Controls Inflammation and Metabolism.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

A Alicia KoblanskyThe Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA.
Agnieszka D TruaxThe Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA.
Rongrong LiuThe Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA; Department of Microbiology, School of Basic Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.
Stephanie A MontgomeryThe Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA.
Shengli DingDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA.
Justin E WilsonThe Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA.
W June BrickeyThe Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA.
Marcus MühlbauerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Rita-Marie T McFaddenThe Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA.
Peizhen HuDepartment of Pathology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.
Zengshan LiDepartment of Pathology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.
Christian JobinDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Pauline Kay LundDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA.
Jenny P-Y TingThe Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7295, USA. Electronic address: jenny_ting@med.unc.edu.
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USFlorida College · USAir Force Medical University · CNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Deborah F. Tate · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Integrated Training in Cancer Model SystemsT32CA009156 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DER, CHANNING J. · 1985 to 2020
$19.7M
Role of IL-10 in APC Regulation of Protective vs. Pathogenic T Cell Responses toP01DK094779 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SHEIKH, SHEHZAD Z. · 2013 to 2023
$17.9M
GASTROENTEROLOGY RESEARCH TRAININGT32DK007737 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SHEHZAD Z. SHEIKH · 1996 to 2026
$7.8M
Molecular and Functional Analysis of NLR Family MembersR01AI029564 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Jenny P Ting · 1991 to 2026
$6.0M
Plexin-A1: Regulation by CIITA and Immunologic FunctionR37AI029564 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TING, JENNY P · 2008 to 2017
$3.8M
GROWTH FACTORS AND INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASER01DK047769 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LUND, PAULINE K · 1995 to 2013
$3.3M
Colitis, Colon Cancer and the NLR FamilyR01CA156330 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TING, JENNY P · 2011 to 2019
$3.0M
Plexin-A1: Regulation by CIITA and immunologic functionR56AI029564 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TING, JENNY P.Y. · 2007 to 2007
$363k
Interaction of Retinoid X Receptors and NOD-Like Receptors in Colon InflammationF32DK098916 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TRUAX, AGNIESZKA DOROTA · 2013 to 2015
$132k
NCI NIH HHS CA156330NCI NIH HHS CA16086NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NCI NIH HHS R01 CA156330NCI NIH HHS T32-CA009156NIAID NIH HHS AI029564NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI029564NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI029564NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI029564NIDDK NIH HHS DK047769NIDDK NIH HHS DK094779NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK098916NIDDK NIH HHS F32-DK098916NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK094779NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK047769NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007737NIDDK NIH HHS T32-DK007737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NOD-like receptor (NLR) proteins are intracellular innate immune sensors/receptors that regulate immunity. This work shows that NLRX1 serves as a tumor suppressor in colitis-associated cancer (CAC) and sporadic colon cancer by keeping key tumor promoting pathways in check. Nlrx1(-/-) mice were highly susceptible to CAC, showing increases in key cancer-promoting pathways including nuclear factor κB (NF-κB), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), and interleukin 6 (IL-6). The tumor-suppressive function of NLRX1 originated primarily from the non-hematopoietic compartment. This prompted an analysis of NLRX1 function in the Apc(min/+) genetic model of sporadic gastrointestinal cancer. NLRX1 attenuated Apc(min/+) colon tumorigenesis, cellular proliferation, NF-κB, MAPK, STAT3 activation, and IL-6 levels. Application of anti-interleukin 6 receptor (IL6R) antibody therapy reduced tumor burden, increased survival, and reduced STAT3 activation in Nlrx1(-/-)Apc(min/+) mice. As an important clinical correlate, human colon cancer samples expressed lower levels of NLRX1 than healthy controls in multiple patient cohorts. These data implicate anti-IL6R as a potential personalized therapy for colon cancers with reduced NLRX1.

Indexed as

Adenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAzoxymethaneBiomarkers, TumorCarcinogenesisColonColonic NeoplasmsDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalHumansInterleukin-6MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, FluorescenceAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAzoxymethaneBiomarkers, TumorDextran SulfateInterleukin-6Mitochondrial ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa BNLRX1 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription Factortocilizumab

Identifiers

PMID26971998
PMCPMC4853907
OpenAlexW2293064726

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.