Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26970151›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease2016

Discordance between patient and clinician reports of adverse reactions to MDR-TB treatment.

A M Kelly, B Smith, Z Luo, B Given, T Wehrwein, I Master, J E Farley

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04298905 (Leveraging mHealth to Enable and Adapt Community Health Worker Strategies to Improve TB/HIV Patient Outcomes in South Africa), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04298905 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Leveraging mHealth to Enable and Adapt Community Health Worker Strategies to Improve TB/HIV Patient Outcomes in South Africa (LEAP-TB-SA) Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorJohns Hopkins UniversityRan2022 to 2026Enrolled62ConditionsAdherence, Patient, TB, HIV/AIDS, Care CoordinationArmsCHW mHealth patient intervention for trigger escalation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Increased risk of aminoglycoside-induced hearing loss in MDR-TB patients with HIV coinfection.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
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  9. Integration of drug safety monitoring in tuberculosis treatment programmes: country experiences.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Adverse Events Associated with Treatment of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis in China: An Ambispective Cohort Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A M KellyColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, New York, USA.
B SmithMichigan State University College of Nursing, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
Z LuoMichigan State University Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
B GivenMichigan State University College of NursingEast Lansing, Michigan, USA.
T WehrweinMichigan State University College of NursingEast Lansing, Michigan, USA.
I MasterKing Dinuzulu Hospital Complex, Durban, South Africa.
J E FarleyJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Michigan State University · USColumbia University · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

A Nurse Case Management Intervention to Improve MDR-TB/HIV Coinfection OutcomesR01AI104488 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FARLEY, JASON EDWARD · 2014 to 2019
$3.2M
Research: Antimicrobial Resistance (RMI)P20RR020616 · NCRR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LARSON, ELAINE LUCILLE · 2004 to 2006
$1.7M
Training in Interdisciplinary Research to Prevent Infections (TIRI)T32NR013454 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LARSON, ELAINE LUCILLE, SAIMAN, LISA · 2012 to 2017
$1.4M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR020616NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104488NINR NIH HHS T32 NR013454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

settingAn urban out-patient clinic in Durban, South Africa, providing community-based treatment for drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB).

objectiveTo describe concordance between patient report and clinician documentation of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) to treatment for multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB).

designADRs were documented by interview using an 18-item symptom checklist and medical record data abstraction during a cross-sectional parent study with 121 MDR-TB patients, 75% of whom were co-infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Concordance was analyzed using Cohen's κ statistic, Gwet's agreement coefficient (AC) 1, and McNemar's test.

resultsADRs were reported much more frequently in patient interviews (μ = 8.6) than in medical records (μ = 1.4). Insomnia was most common (67% vs. 2%), followed by peripheral neuropathy (65% vs. 18%), and confusion (61 vs. 4%). κ scores were very low, with the highest degree of concordance found in hearing loss (κ = 0.23), which was the only ADR not found to be significantly different between the two data sources (P = 0.34).

conclusionsOur study showed a lack of concordance between patient report and clinician documentation of ADRs. These findings indicate the need for improved documentation of ADRs to better reflect patients' experiences during MDR-TB treatment. These data have important implications for country-level pharmacovigilance programs that rely on clinician documentation of ADRs for MDR-TB policy formation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntitubercular AgentsCoinfectionConfusionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutpatientsPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSouth AfricaTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAntitubercular Agents

Identifiers

PMID26970151
PMCPMC4830122
OpenAlexW2294375067

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.