Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26969166›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor-γ Coactivator 1-α (PGC1α) Protects against Experimental Murine Colitis.

Kellie E Cunningham, Garret Vincent, Chhinder P Sodhi, Elizabeth A Novak, Sarangarajan Ranganathan, Charlotte E Egan, Donna Beer Stolz, Matthew B Rogers, Brian Firek, Michael J Morowitz and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05561738 (Nicotinamide Riboside in Ulcerative Colitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05561738 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Nicotinamide Riboside in Ulcerative Colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PittsburghRan2024 to 2026Enrolled19ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsNicotinamide Riboside Chloride, Placebo, Standard of Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. Mitochondrial function and gastrointestinal diseases.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Electro-Metabolic Coupling of Cumulus-Oocyte Complex.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kellie E Cunninghamthe Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213.
Garret Vincentthe Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, From the Division of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224.
Chhinder P Sodhithe Department of Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218.
Elizabeth A Novakthe Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, From the Division of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224.
Sarangarajan Ranganathanthe Department of Pathology, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224, and.
Charlotte E Eganthe Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, From the Division of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224.
Donna Beer Stolzthe Center for Biologic Imaging, University or Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261.
Matthew B Rogersthe Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, From the Division of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224.
Brian Firekthe Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, From the Division of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224.
Michael J Morowitzthe Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, From the Division of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224.
George K Gittesthe Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, From the Division of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224.
Brian S Zuckerbraunthe Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213.
David J Hackamthe Department of Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218.
Kevin P Mollenthe Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, From the Division of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224, kevin.mollen@chp.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USChildren's Hospital of Pittsburgh · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Transgenic CoreP30DK057521 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BROWN, DENNIS · 2000 to 2019
$31.4M
TLR4 Signaling in the Pathogenesis of Surgical Necrotizing EnterocolitisR01GM078238 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HACKAM, DAVID J · 2006 to 2019
$3.9M
Modulation of TLR4 and TLR9 Signaling in NECR01DK083752 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HACKAM, DAVID J · 2008 to 2016
$3.4M
Mitochondrial Failure in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseK08DK101753 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MOLLEN, KEVIN P · 2014 to 2018
$764k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK101753NIDDK NIH HHS L40 DK099796NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083752NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM078238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator 1-α (PGC1α) is the primary regulator of mitochondrial biogenesis and was recently found to be highly expressed within the intestinal epithelium. PGC1α is decreased in the intestinal epithelium of patients with inflammatory bowel disease, but its role in pathogenesis is uncertain. We now hypothesize that PGC1α protects against the development of colitis and helps to maintain the integrity of the intestinal barrier. We selectively deleted PGC1α from the intestinal epithelium of mice by breeding a PGC1α(loxP/loxP) mouse with a villin-cre mouse. Their progeny (PGC1α(ΔIEC) mice) were subjected to 2% dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) colitis for 7 days. The SIRT1 agonist SRT1720 was used to enhance PGC1α activation in wild-type mice during DSS exposure. Mice lacking PGC1α within the intestinal epithelium were more susceptible to DSS colitis than their wild-type littermates. Pharmacologic activation of PGC1α successfully ameliorated disease and restored mitochondrial integrity. These findings suggest that a depletion of PGC1α in the intestinal epithelium contributes to inflammatory changes through a failure of mitochondrial structure and function as well as a breakdown of the intestinal barrier, which leads to increased bacterial translocation. PGC1α induction helps to maintain mitochondrial integrity, enhance intestinal barrier function, and decrease inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial TranslocationColitisDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalIntestinal MucosaMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutMitochondriaPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaTranscription FactorsDextran SulfatePeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPpargc1a protein, mouseTranscription Factorsbacterial pathogenesisinflammatory bowel disease (IBD)intestinal epitheliummitochondriaoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID26969166
PMCPMC4858969
OpenAlexW2294582511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.