Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26969001›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2016

Reasons People Give for Using (or Not Using) Condoms.

Elizabeth M Farrington, David C Bell, Aron E DiBacco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  17. A non-latex condom has no influence on male physiological sexual arousal.International journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elizabeth M FarringtonDepartment of Sociology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis(IUPUI), 425 University Drive, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
David C BellDepartment of Sociology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis(IUPUI), 425 University Drive, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. dcbell@iupui.edu.
Aron E DiBaccoDepartment of Communication Studies, IUPUI, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Funding

Networks of Heterosexual Risk and HIVR01HD055826 · NICHD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, DAVID C · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD055826
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Study participants (N = 348) were asked about 46 reasons that have been suggested for why people use or do not use condoms. Participants were asked which of these reasons motivated them when they were deciding whether to use condoms in 503 sexual relationships. Participants were classified into one of three roles based on their HIV status and the status of each sexual partner: HIV+ people with HIV- partners; HIV- people with HIV+ partners; and HIV- people with HIV- partners. Motivations were looked at in the context of each of these roles. Of the 46 reasons, only 15 were selected by at least 1/3 of the participants, and only seven were selected by at least half. Frequently reported reasons primarily concern protecting self and partner from STDs including HIV. Less frequently reported reasons involved social norms, effects of condoms on sex, and concern for the relationship. These findings have implications for clinical interventions.

Indexed as

HIV SeronegativityMotivationAdolescentAdultAgedCondomsFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth SurveysHIV SeropositivityHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk Reduction BehaviorSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesCondom useHIV/AIDSSexual behaviorSocial norms

Identifiers

PMID26969001
PMCPMC5720389

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.