Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26968841›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of epidemiology2016

Physical activity and risk of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis in a prospective cohort study.

Valentina Gallo, Nicola Vanacore, H Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Roel Vermeulen, Carol Brayne, Neil Pearce, Petra A Wark, Heather A Ward, Pietro Ferrari, Mazda Jenab and 31 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of epidemiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Occupational Exposures: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analyses.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Pooled it
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  18. Defects of Nutrient Signaling and Autophagy in Neurodegeneration.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

41 authors at 20 institutions in 11 countries.

Valentina GalloDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, St. Mary's Campus - Norfolk Place, W2 1PG, London, UK. v.gallo@imperial.ac.uk.
Nicola VanacoreItalian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.
H Bas Bueno-de-MesquitaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, St. Mary's Campus - Norfolk Place, W2 1PG, London, UK.
Roel VermeulenDivision of Environmental Epidemiology, Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences (IRAS), Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Carol BrayneDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Neil PearceEpidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Petra A WarkDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, St. Mary's Campus - Norfolk Place, W2 1PG, London, UK.
Heather A WardDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, St. Mary's Campus - Norfolk Place, W2 1PG, London, UK.
Pietro FerrariInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France.
Mazda JenabInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France.
Peter M AndersenDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Neuroscience, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Patrik WennbergDepartment of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Nicholas WarehamDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Verena KatzkeDivision of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Rudolf KaaksDivision of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Elisabete WeiderpassDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, The Artic University of Norway, Tromsö, Norway.
Petra H PeetersDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, St. Mary's Campus - Norfolk Place, W2 1PG, London, UK.
Amalia MattielloDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Valeria PalaEpidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Aurelio BarricanteNavarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain.
Maria-Dolores ChirlaqueConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública-CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Noémie TravierUnit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Ruth C TravisCancer Epidemiological Unit, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Maria-Jose SanchezConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública-CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Hélène Pessah-RasmussenDepartment of Neurology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Jesper PeterssonDepartment of Neurology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Anne TjønnelandDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rosario TuminoRagusa Cancer Registry, Azienda Ospedaliera "Civile MP Arezzo", Ragusa, Italy.
Jose Ramon QuirosPublic Health Directorate, Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.
Antonia TrichopoulouHellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece.
Andreas KyrozisHellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece.
Despoina OikonomidouHellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece.
Giovanna MasalaMolecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Cancer Research and Prevention Institute - ISPO, Florence, Italy.
Carlotta SacerdoteCentre for Cancer Prevention (CPO-Piemonte), Turin, Italy.
Larraitz ArriolaPublic Health Division of Gipuzkoa, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain.
Heiner BoeingDepartment of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Potsdam, Germany.
Matthaeus ViglDepartment of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Potsdam, Germany.
Francoise Claver-ChapelonInserm, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, Institut Gustave-Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Lefkos MiddletonDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, St. Mary's Campus - Norfolk Place, W2 1PG, London, UK.
Elio RiboliDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, St. Mary's Campus - Norfolk Place, W2 1PG, London, UK.
Paolo VineisDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, St. Mary's Campus - Norfolk Place, W2 1PG, London, UK.
Imperial College London · GBHellenic Health Foundation · GRCentre International de Recherche sur le Cancer · FRCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESGerman Institute of Human Nutrition · DEUmeå University · SEUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLUniversity of Cambridge · GBAndalusian School of Public Health · ESAzienda Usl 8 Arezzo · ITBasque Government · ESCancer Registry of Norway · NOCentre de recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations · FRDanish Cancer Society · DKFederico II University Hospital · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITGerman Cancer Research Center · DEGobierno del Principado de Asturias · ESHeidelberg University · DEInstitut Català d'Oncologia · ES

Funding

Cancer Research UK 16491Medical Research Council MC_U106179471Medical Research Council MC_UU_12015/1World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous case-control studies have suggested a possible increased risk of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) with physical activity (PA), but this association has never been studied in prospective cohort studies. We therefore assessed the association between PA and risk of death from ALS in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition. A total of 472,100 individuals were included in the analysis, yielding 219 ALS deaths. At recruitment, information on PA was collected thorough standardised questionnaires. Total PA was expressed by the Cambridge Physical Activity Index (CPAI) and analysed in relation to ALS mortality, using Cox hazard models. Interactions with age, sex, and anthropometric measures were assessed. Total PA was weakly inversely associated with ALS mortality with a borderline statistically significant trend across categories (p = 0.042), with those physically active being 33% less likely to die from ALS compared to those inactive: HR = 0.67 (95% CI 0.42-1.06). Anthropometric measures, sex, and age did not modify the association with CPAI. The present study shows a slightly decreased-not increased like in case-control studies-risk of dying from ALS in those with high levels of total PA at enrolment. This association does not appear confounded by age, gender, anthropometry, smoking, and education. Ours was the first prospective cohort study on ALS and physical activity.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnthropometryBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor ActivityProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisBMICohort studyEPIC studyPhysical activityVigorous physical activity

Identifiers

PMID26968841
PMCPMC4820490
OpenAlexW2293605252

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.