Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26968623›Full record

Trial reportBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

Mometasone furoate in the treatment of mild, moderate, or severe persistent allergic rhinitis: a non-inferiority study (PUMA).

Martti Anton Antila, Fabio Morato Castro, Flavio Sano, Adelmir Machado, Fatima Fernandes, Nelson Augusto Rosário Filho, Rafael Stelmach

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01372865 (A Phase III, Non-inferiority, Open-label, Multicenter and Randomized Clinical Trial About the Treatment of Mild to Moderate Persistent Allergic Rhinitis With Eurofarma Mometasone or Reference Mometasone.), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01372865 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase III, Non-inferiority, Open-label, Multicenter and Randomized Clinical Trial About the Treatment of Mild to Moderate Persistent Allergic Rhinitis With Eurofarma Mometasone or Reference Mometasone.

TypeinterventionalSponsorEurofarma Laboratorios S.A.Ran2012 to 2013Enrolled364ConditionsMild to Moderate Persistent Allergic RhinitisArmsMometasone furoate
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Martti Anton AntilaClínica de Alergia Martti Antila (CMPC), Sorocaba, SP, Brazil.
Fabio Morato CastroUniversidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), Faculdade de Medicina, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Flavio SanoHospital Nipo-brasileiro, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Adelmir MachadoUniversidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Instituto de Ciências da Saúde, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Fatima FernandesFundação José Luiz Egydio Setúbal (Hospital Infantil Sabará), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Nelson Augusto Rosário FilhoUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Departamento de Pediatria, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Rafael StelmachUniversidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), Faculdade de Medicina, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: rafast@uol.com.br.
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de Sorocaba · BRUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BRUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAllergic rhinitis is considered the most prevalent respiratory disease in Brazil and worldwide, with great impact on quality of life, affecting social life, sleep, and also performance at school and at work.

objectiveTo compare the efficacy and safety of two formulations containing mometasone furoate in the treatment of mild, moderate, or severe persistent allergic rhinitis after four weeks of treatment.

methodsPhase III, randomized, non-inferiority, national, open study comparing mometasone furoate in two presentations (control drug and investigational drug). The primary endpoint was the percentage of patients with reduction of at least 0.55 in nasal index score (NIS) after four weeks of treatment. Secondary outcomes included total nasal index score score after four and 12 weeks of treatment; individual scores for symptoms of nasal obstruction, rhinorrhea, sneezing, and nasal pruritus; as well as score for pruritus, lacrimation, and ocular redness after four and 12 weeks of treatment. The study was registered at clinicaltrials.gov with the reference number NCT01372865.

resultsThe efficacy primary analysis demonstrated non-inferiority of the investigational drug in relation to the control drug, since the upper limit of the confidence interval (CI) of 95% for the difference between the success rates after four weeks of treatment (12.6%) was below the non-inferiority margin provided during the determination of the sample size (13.7%). Adverse events were infrequent and with mild intensity in most cases.

conclusionThe efficacy and safety of investigational drug in the treatment of persistent allergic rhinitis were similar to the reference product, demonstrating its non-inferiority.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Allergic AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMometasone FuroateRhinitis, AllergicSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAnti-Allergic AgentsMometasone FuroateFuroato de mometasonaMometasone furoateNão inferioridadeNon-inferiorityPersistent allergic rhinitisRinite alérgica persistente

Identifiers

PMID26968623
PMCPMC9444672
OpenAlexW2276270036

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.