Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26966549›Full record

ArticleBMJ open gastroenterology2016

Tolerability and effectiveness of sofosbuvir and simeprevir in the post-transplant setting: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Nghia H Nguyen, Brittany E Yee, Christine Chang, Minjuan Jin, Glen Lutchman, Joseph K Lim, Mindie H Nguyen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Hepatitis C Virus and Liver Transplantation.Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nghia H NguyenSchool of Medicine, University of California, San Diego , La Jolla, California , USA.
Brittany E YeeSchool of Medicine, University of California, San Diego , La Jolla, California , USA.
Christine ChangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology , Stanford University Medical Center , Palo Alto, California , USA.
Minjuan JinDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics , Zhejiang University School of Public Health , Hang Zhou , China.
Glen LutchmanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology , Stanford University Medical Center , Palo Alto, California , USA.
Joseph K LimYale Liver Center, Yale University School of Medicine , New Haven, Connecticut , USA.
Mindie H NguyenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology , Stanford University Medical Center , Palo Alto, California , USA.

Funding

Yale Liver CenterP30DK034989 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YASUKO IWAKIRI · 1986 to 2026
$31.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOutcome data on simeprevir and sofosbuvir (SMV+SOF) in patients with liver transplantation (LT) with hepatitis C virus genotype 1 (HCV-1) are limited with individual studies having a small sample size and limited SVR12 (sustained virological response) data. Our goal was to perform a meta-analysis to study the outcome of SMV+SOF±ribavirin (RBV) in recipients with LT.

methodsIn April 2015, we conducted a literature search for 'simeprevir' in MEDLINE/EMBASE and five major liver meetings. We included studies with SVR12 data in ≥5 post-LT mono-infected HCV-1 patients treated with SMV+SOF±RBV. We used random-effects models to estimate effect sizes, and the Cochrane Q-test (p value <0.10) with I(2) (>50%) to assess study heterogeneity.

resultsWe included nine studies with a total of 325 patients with post-LT. Studies included mostly men (59-81%). Pooled SVR12 was 88.0% (95% CI 83.4% to 91.5%). In two studies, HCV-1a patients with mild fibrosis (n=108) had an SVR12 rate of 95.0% (95% CI 82.4% to 98.7%), which was significantly higher than that of HCV-1a patients with advanced fibrosis (n=49) with an SVR12 rate of 81.7% (95% CI 69.8% to 89.5%), OR 4.2 (95% CI 1.1 to 16.1, p=0.03). The most common pooled side effects were: fatigue 21% (n=48/237), headache 9% (n=23/254), dermatological symptoms 15% (n=38/254), and gastrointestinal symptoms 6% (12/193).

conclusionsSMV+SOF±RBV is safe and effective in recipients with LT with HCV-1 infection.

Indexed as

HEPATITIS CIMMUNE RESPONSELIVER TRANSPLANTATION

Identifiers

PMID26966549
PMCPMC4782279

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.