Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26966279›Full record

Trial reportArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2016

Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein Inhibition With Anacetrapib Decreases Fractional Clearance Rates of High-Density Lipoprotein Apolipoprotein A-I and Plasma Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein.

Gissette Reyes-Soffer, John S Millar, Colleen Ngai, Patricia Jumes, Ellie Coromilas, Bela Asztalos, Amy O Johnson-Levonas, John A Wagner, Daniel S Donovan, Wahida Karmally and 12 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Understanding HDL Metabolism and Biology Through In Vivo Tracer Kinetics.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. HDL flux is higher in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2019
    Article
  13. Highlighting Residual Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. High-Density Lipoprotein Function in Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes Mellitus.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2018
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Drugs for rare disorders.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Gissette Reyes-SofferFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.) jsmillar@upenn.edu.
John S MillarFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Colleen NgaiFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Patricia JumesFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Ellie CoromilasFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Bela AsztalosFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Amy O Johnson-LevonasFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
John A WagnerFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Daniel S DonovanFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Wahida KarmallyFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Rajasekhar RamakrishnanFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Stephen HolleranFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Tiffany ThomasFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Richard L DunbarFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Emil M deGomaFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Hashmi RafeekFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Amanda L BaerFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Yang LiuFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Michael E LassmanFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
David E GutsteinFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Daniel J RaderFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).
Henry N GinsbergFrom the Columbia University, New York, NY (G.R.-S., C.N., E.C., D.S.D., W.K., R.R., S.H., T.T., H.N.G.); University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (J.S.M., R.L.D., E.M.d., A.L.B., D.J.R.); Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ (P.J., A.O.J.-L., J.A.W., Y.L., M.E.L., D.E.G.); Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA (B.A.); and Drexel Neurological Associates, Philadelphia, PA (H.R.).

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2015
$38.9M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000040 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2012 to 2015
$26.2M
HDL Composition/Function and Coronary Plaque FormationR01HL117933 · NHLBI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI ASZTALOS, BELA F · 2014 to 2017
$2.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000003NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000040NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117933
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAnacetrapib (ANA), an inhibitor of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) activity, increases plasma concentrations of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), apolipoprotein A-I (apoA)-I, apoA-II, and CETP. The mechanisms responsible for these treatment-related increases in apolipoproteins and plasma CETP are unknown. We performed a randomized, placebo (PBO)-controlled, double-blind, fixed-sequence study to examine the effects of ANA on the metabolism of HDL apoA-I and apoA-II and plasma CETP. APPROACH AND

resultsTwenty-nine participants received atorvastatin (ATV) 20 mg/d plus PBO for 4 weeks, followed by ATV plus ANA 100 mg/d for 8 weeks (ATV-ANA). Ten participants received double PBO for 4 weeks followed by PBO plus ANA for 8 weeks (PBO-ANA). At the end of each treatment, we examined the kinetics of HDL apoA-I, HDL apoA-II, and plasma CETP after D3-leucine administration as well as 2D gel analysis of HDL subspecies. In the combined ATV-ANA and PBO-ANA groups, ANA treatment increased plasma HDL-C (63.0%; P<0.001) and apoA-I levels (29.5%; P<0.001). These increases were associated with reductions in HDL apoA-I fractional clearance rate (18.2%; P=0.002) without changes in production rate. Although the apoA-II levels increased by 12.6% (P<0.001), we could not discern significant changes in either apoA-II fractional clearance rate or production rate. CETP levels increased 102% (P<0.001) on ANA because of a significant reduction in the fractional clearance rate of CETP (57.6%, P<0.001) with no change in CETP production rate.

conclusionsANA treatment increases HDL apoA-I and CETP levels by decreasing the fractional clearance rate of each protein.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnticholesteremic AgentsApolipoprotein A-IApolipoprotein A-IIBiomarkersCholesterol Ester Transfer ProteinsDouble-Blind MethodDyslipidemiasFemaleHumansLipoproteins, HDLMaleMiddle AgedOxazolidinonesTime FactorsanacetrapibAnticholesteremic AgentsAPOA1 protein, humanAPOA2 protein, humanApolipoprotein A-IApolipoprotein A-IIBiomarkersCETP protein, humanCholesterol Ester Transfer ProteinsLipoproteins, HDLOxazolidinonesapolipoprotein A-Iapolipoprotein A-IIcardiovascular diseasescholesterol ester transfer proteinscholesterol, HDL

Identifiers

PMID26966279
PMCPMC4911016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.