Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26965514›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2016

A clinically relevant pharmacokinetic interaction between cyclosporine and imatinib.

Ferdows Atiq, Annoek E C Broers, Louise M Andrews, Jeanette K Doorduijn, Birgit C P Koch, Teun Van Gelder, Jorie Versmissen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ferdows AtiqDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Annoek E C BroersDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Louise M AndrewsDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jeanette K DoorduijnDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Birgit C P KochDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Teun Van GelderDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jorie VersmissenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, PO Box 2040, 3000, CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. j.versmissen@erasmusmc.nl.
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCyclosporine A (CsA) and imatinib are both CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein substrates. Concomitant use after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) or Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) acute lymphatic leukemia (ALL) may therefore result in a pharmacokinetic interaction. Although case reports and a recent small study in children indeed suggested there is a relevant pharmacokinetic interaction, a larger study in adults is lacking. In this study, we assessed the presence and extent of this interaction in patients with CML or Ph+ ALL undergoing HSCT.

methodsFrom a large database containing data of all patients receiving HSCT in our center between 2005 and 2015, we selected 16 patients using this drug combination. The average dose-corrected CsA concentration was calculated before and after initiation of imatinib.

resultsThe average dose-corrected CsA concentration increased during imatinib use in all patients, on average by 94 % (p < 0.001). Based on measured drug concentrations, the CsA dosage needed to be reduced, on average, by 27 % after initiation of imatinib (p = 0.004).

conclusionsImatinib significantly increases CsA concentrations in HSCT patients, putting these patients at increased risk of CsA toxicity. We recommend intensive monitoring of CsA concentrations after initiation of imatinib; a pre-emptive CsA dose reduction of 25 % might be considered.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCyclosporineDrug InteractionsFemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansImatinib MesylateImmunosuppressive AgentsLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveMaleMiddle AgedProtein Kinase InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsCyclosporineImatinib MesylateImmunosuppressive AgentsProtein Kinase InhibitorsCyclosporineGraft-versus-host diseaseHematopoietic stem cell transplantationImatinib

Identifiers

PMID26965514
PMCPMC4865545
OpenAlexW2293538736

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.