Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26965370›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2016

Spinal motor neurons are regenerated after mechanical lesion and genetic ablation in larval zebrafish.

Jochen Ohnmacht, Yujie Yang, Gianna W Maurer, Antón Barreiro-Iglesias, Themistoklis M Tsarouchas, Daniel Wehner, Dirk Sieger, Catherina G Becker, Thomas Becker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  20. The Axon Initial Segment Plays a Dynamic Role in Peripheral Motor Neuron Synapse Regeneration following Injury.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jochen OhnmachtCentre for Neuroregeneration, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, UK.
Yujie YangCentre for Neuroregeneration, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, UK.
Gianna W MaurerCentre for Neuroregeneration, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, UK.
Antón Barreiro-IglesiasCentre for Neuroregeneration, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, UK.
Themistoklis M TsarouchasCentre for Neuroregeneration, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, UK.
Daniel WehnerCentre for Neuroregeneration, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, UK.
Dirk SiegerCentre for Neuroregeneration, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, UK.
Catherina G BeckerCentre for Neuroregeneration, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, UK catherina.becker@ed.ac.uk thomas.becker@ed.ac.uk.
Thomas BeckerCentre for Neuroregeneration, The University of Edinburgh, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, UK catherina.becker@ed.ac.uk thomas.becker@ed.ac.uk.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L021498/1National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research NC/L001063/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In adult zebrafish, relatively quiescent progenitor cells show lesion-induced generation of motor neurons. Developmental motor neuron generation from the spinal motor neuron progenitor domain (pMN) sharply declines at 48 hours post-fertilisation (hpf). After that, mostly oligodendrocytes are generated from the same domain. We demonstrate here that within 48 h of a spinal lesion or specific genetic ablation of motor neurons at 72 hpf, the pMN domain reverts to motor neuron generation at the expense of oligodendrogenesis. By contrast, generation of dorsal Pax2-positive interneurons was not altered. Larval motor neuron regeneration can be boosted by dopaminergic drugs, similar to adult regeneration. We use larval lesions to show that pharmacological suppression of the cellular response of the innate immune system inhibits motor neuron regeneration. Hence, we have established a rapid larval regeneration paradigm. Either mechanical lesions or motor neuron ablation is sufficient to reveal a high degree of developmental flexibility of pMN progenitor cells. In addition, we show an important influence of the immune system on motor neuron regeneration from these progenitor cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsDexamethasoneImmunity, InnateImmunosuppressive AgentsLarvaMacrophagesMetronidazoleMicrogliaMotor NeuronsNerve RegenerationNeural Stem CellsOligodendrogliaPAX2 Transcription FactorSpinal CordSpinal Cord InjuriesZebrafishDexamethasoneImmunosuppressive AgentsMetronidazolepax2a protein, zebrafishPAX2 Transcription FactorZebrafish ProteinsDopamineHb9MacrophageMicrogliaNitroreductaseOlig2Sox10

Identifiers

PMID26965370
PMCPMC4986163

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.