Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26965317›Full record

Trial reportBMC pediatrics2016

Effect of timing of umbilical cord clamping on anaemia at 8 and 12 months and later neurodevelopment in late pre-term and term infants; a facility-based, randomized-controlled trial in Nepal.

Ashish Kc, Mats Målqvist, Nisha Rana, Linda Jarawka Ranneberg, Ola Andersson

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02222805 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of Timing of Umbilical Cord Clamping on Anaemia at 8 and 12 Months and Later Neurodevelopment in Late Pre-term and Term Infants; a Facility-based Randomized-controlled Trial in Nepal

TypeinterventionalSponsorUppsala UniversityRan2014 to 2015Enrolled540ConditionsAnemia, Iron Deficiency, Neonatal JaundiceArmsEarly (≤30 seconds) cord clamping, Delayed (≤180 seconds) cord clamping
NCT07699666 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Early Neonatal Outcomes After Delayed Versus Immediate Cord Clamping in Preterm Birth: A Comparative Study From A Tunisian Tertiary Maternity Center

TypeinterventionalSponsorFaculty of Medicine of TunisRan2025 to 2026Enrolled200ConditionsPreterm Birth Complication, Neonatal Morbidity and Mortality, Cord Clamping, Delayed Cord ClampingArmsDelayed Umbilical Cord Clamping, Immediate Umbilical Cord Clamping
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashish KcDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, International Maternal and Child Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, SE-751 85, Sweden. aaashis7@yahoo.com.
Mats MålqvistDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, International Maternal and Child Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, SE-751 85, Sweden.
Nisha RanaDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, International Maternal and Child Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, SE-751 85, Sweden.
Linda Jarawka RannebergDepartment of Paediatrics, Hospital of Halland, Halmstad, Sweden.
Ola AnderssonDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, International Maternal and Child Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, SE-751 85, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SEHallands sjukhus Halmstad · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDelayed cord clamping at birth has shown to benefit neonates with increased placental transfusion leading to higher haemoglobin concentrations, additional iron stores and less anaemia later in infancy, higher red blood cell flow to vital organs and better cardiopulmonary adaptation. As iron deficiency in infants even without anaemia has been associated with impaired development, delayed cord clamping seems to benefit full term infants also in regions with a relatively low prevalence of iron deficiency anaemia. In Nepal, there is a high anaemia prevalence among children between 6 and 17 months (72-78 %). The objective of the proposed study is to evaluate the effects of delayed and early cord clamping on anaemia (and haemoglobin level) at 8 and 12 months, ferritin at 8 and 12 months, bilirubin at 2-3 days, admission to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) or special care nursery, and development at 12 and 18-24 months of age. METHODS/

designA randomized, controlled trial comparing delayed and early cord clamping will be implemented at Paropakar Maternity and Women's Hospital in Kathmandu, Nepal. Pregnant woman of gestational age 34-41 weeks who deliver vaginally will be included in the study. The interventions will consist of delayed clamping of the umbilical cord (≥180 s after delivery) or early clamping of the umbilical cord (≤60 s). At 8 and 12 months of age, infant's iron status and developmental milestones will be measured. DISCUSSION: This trial is important to perform because, although strong indications for the beneficial effect of delayed cord clamping on anaemia at 8 to 12 months of age exist, it has not yet been evaluated by a randomized trial in this setting. The proposed study will analyse both outcome as well as safety effects. Additionally, the results may not only contribute to practice in Nepal, but also to the global community, in particular to other low-income countries with a high prevalence of iron deficiency anaemia.

trial registrationClinical trial.gov NCT02222805 . Registered August 19 2014.

Indexed as

Umbilical CordAnemia, Iron-DeficiencyBilirubinBiomarkersFemaleFerritinsHemoglobinsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Premature, DiseasesNepalPerinatal CarePregnancyTerm BirthBilirubinBiomarkersFerritinsHemoglobins

Identifiers

PMID26965317
PMCPMC4787033
OpenAlexW2296309808

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.