Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26965029›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2016

Investigating the public's use of Scotland's primary care telephone advice service (NHS 24): a population-based cross-sectional study.

Anne McAteer, Philip C Hannaford, David Heaney, Lewis D Ritchie, Alison M Elliott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anne McAteerDivision of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen.
Philip C HannafordNHS Grampian chair of primary care and vice principal (Research and Knowledge Exchange);
David HeaneyCentre for Rural Health, the Centre for Health Science, Inverness.
Lewis D RitchieCentre of Academic Primary Care, Division of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen.
Alison M ElliottCentre of Academic Primary Care, Division of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen.

Funding

Chief Scientist Office CZH/4/692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere has been no comprehensive examination of the public's understanding of, and attitudes towards, NHS 24.

aimTo investigate the public's use of NHS 24 and explore their understanding of, and beliefs about, the service. DESIGN AND

settingPopulation-based cross-sectional study of adults in Scotland.

methodQuantitative data were collected by self-completion postal questionnaire and qualitative data by follow-up telephone interviews.

resultsA corrected response rate of 34.1% (n = 1190) was obtained. More than half (51.0%, n = 601) of responders had used NHS 24. Callers were more likely to be female, have at least one child, and be aged 25-34 years. Most calls (92.4%, n = 549) were made out of hours, and 54.6% (n = 327) were made on behalf of someone else. The main reason for calling was to get advice about a new symptom (69.0%, n = 414). A total of 38.6% (n = 219) of users contacted another health professional following their call, mostly on NHS 24 advice (71.7%, n = 157). Over 80.0% (n = 449) of callers were satisfied with the service and 93.9% (n = 539) would use it again.Only 8.4% (n = 78) of responders had used the NHS 24 website and 4.6% (n = 53) the NHS inform service. The main reasons for non-use were not needing the service, a preference to see their own GP, and not knowing the telephone number. NHS 24 was mainly viewed as an out-of-hours alternative to the GP. It was not considered an appropriate service for minor symptoms. The main facilitator to use was convenience, whereas the main barrier to use was not knowing how and when to use the service.

conclusionAlthough most people who used NHS 24 were satisfied, others were unclear about how and when to use the service. Further education about the full range of services that NHS 24 offers should be considered.

Indexed as

After-Hours CareHotlinesPrimary Health CareCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Services AccessibilityHealth Services ResearchHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient SatisfactionProgram EvaluationQualitative ResearchScotlandState MedicineSurveys and QuestionnairesTelephoneTime Factorsafter-hours caredelivery of health carehealth services researchinterviewsprimary health carequestionnaires

Identifiers

PMID26965029
PMCPMC4838446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.