Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26964731›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2016

Effects of Two Years of Teriparatide, Denosumab, or Both on Bone Microarchitecture and Strength (DATA-HRpQCT study).

J N Tsai, A V Uihlein, S M Burnett-Bowie, R M Neer, N P Derrico, H Lee, M L Bouxsein, B Z Leder

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Comparative bone histomorphometry effects of combined denosumab and teriparatide vs monotherapy in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: a randomized controlled trial.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2026
    Trial
  3. Effects of teriparatide on hip structure and bone microarchitecture in women with anorexia nervosa: a placebo-controlled randomized trial.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Trial
  4. The comparison of alendronate and raloxifene after denosumab (CARD) study: A comparative efficacy trial.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. The Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Microarchitecture and Strength after Denosumab and Teriparatide Administration: DATA-HD Study Extension.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Abaloparatide effect on forearm bone mineral density and wrist fracture risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019
    Trial
  12. Effects of Teriparatide, Denosumab, or Both on Spine Trabecular Microarchitecture in DATA-Switch: a Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry
    Trial
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. A new age of osteoanabolic therapy? A real-world, two-centre study comparing effects of romosozumab, teriparatide, and antiresorptive therapies for osteoporosis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J N TsaiEndocrine Unit (J.N.T., A.V.U., S.M.B.-B., R.M.N., N.P.D., M.L.B., B.Z.L.), and Biostatistics Center (H.L.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114; and Department of Orthopedic Surgery (M.L.B.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
A V UihleinEndocrine Unit (J.N.T., A.V.U., S.M.B.-B., R.M.N., N.P.D., M.L.B., B.Z.L.), and Biostatistics Center (H.L.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114; and Department of Orthopedic Surgery (M.L.B.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
S M Burnett-BowieEndocrine Unit (J.N.T., A.V.U., S.M.B.-B., R.M.N., N.P.D., M.L.B., B.Z.L.), and Biostatistics Center (H.L.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114; and Department of Orthopedic Surgery (M.L.B.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
R M NeerEndocrine Unit (J.N.T., A.V.U., S.M.B.-B., R.M.N., N.P.D., M.L.B., B.Z.L.), and Biostatistics Center (H.L.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114; and Department of Orthopedic Surgery (M.L.B.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
N P DerricoEndocrine Unit (J.N.T., A.V.U., S.M.B.-B., R.M.N., N.P.D., M.L.B., B.Z.L.), and Biostatistics Center (H.L.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114; and Department of Orthopedic Surgery (M.L.B.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
H LeeEndocrine Unit (J.N.T., A.V.U., S.M.B.-B., R.M.N., N.P.D., M.L.B., B.Z.L.), and Biostatistics Center (H.L.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114; and Department of Orthopedic Surgery (M.L.B.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
M L BouxseinEndocrine Unit (J.N.T., A.V.U., S.M.B.-B., R.M.N., N.P.D., M.L.B., B.Z.L.), and Biostatistics Center (H.L.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114; and Department of Orthopedic Surgery (M.L.B.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
B Z LederEndocrine Unit (J.N.T., A.V.U., S.M.B.-B., R.M.N., N.P.D., M.L.B., B.Z.L.), and Biostatistics Center (H.L.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114; and Department of Orthopedic Surgery (M.L.B.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Effect of Anabolic and Antiresorptive Therapy on Bone Quality in OsteoporosisK23AR068447 · NIAMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TSAI, JOY · 2015 to 2019
$818k
X-Treme CT Equipment GrantS10RR023405 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FINKELSTEIN, JOEL S · 2007 to 2007
$380k
The interaction of anabolic and antiresorptive agents in osteoporosis therapyF32AR065359 · NIAMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TSAI, JOY · 2013 to 2014
$128k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023405NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR065359NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR068447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextIn postmenopausal osteoporosis, combining denosumab and teriparatide increases hip and spine bone mineral density more than either monotherapy.

objectiveThe objective of the study was to determine the effects of 2 years of combination therapy on bone microarchitecture and estimated strength.

designThis was an open-label, randomized controlled trial. PARTICIPANTS AND

methodsWe performed high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography at the distal tibia and radius in 94 postmenopausal osteoporotic women randomized to 2 years of teriparatide 20 μg sc daily, denosumab 60 mg sc every 6 months, or both.

resultsTotal volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD) at the radius and tibia, trabecular vBMD at the radius, and cortical vBMD at the tibia all increased more in the combination group than both monotherapy groups (P < .002 for all comparisons with combination). Cortical thickness at the tibia also increased more in the combination group (8.1% ± 4.3%) than both other groups (P < .001). Cortical porosity at both the radius and tibia increased progressively over the 24-month treatment period in the teriparatide group but was stable in both other groups (P < .001 teriparatide vs both other groups). Trabecular vBMD at the tibia increased similarly in all groups, whereas radius trabecular vBMD increased more in the combination group than the other groups (P < .01 for both comparisons). Finite element analysis-estimated strength improved or was maintained by all treatments at both the radius and tibia.

conclusionsTwo years of combined teriparatide and denosumab improves bone microarchitecture and estimated strength more than the individual treatments, particularly in cortical bone. These findings suggest that this regimen may be beneficial in postmenopausal osteoporosis.

Indexed as

AgedBone DensityBone Density Conservation AgentsDenosumabDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalRadiusTeriparatideTibiaTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeBone Density Conservation AgentsDenosumabTeriparatide

Identifiers

PMID26964731
PMCPMC4870854
OpenAlexW2295122297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.