Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26964554›Full record

ArticleWiener klinische Wochenschrift2016

Epicardial fat thickness regression with continuous positive airway pressure therapy in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: assessment by two-dimensional echocardiography.

Süha Çetin, Mustafa Gökhan Vural, Hüseyin Gündüz, Ramazan Akdemir, Hikmet Fırat

Abstract readControlled Clinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Süha ÇetinDepartment of Cardiology, Kudret Private Hospital, GMK Bulvarı Nr. 81, Ankara, Turkey. ceramos3@gmail.com.
Mustafa Gökhan VuralDepartment of Cardiology, Sakarya University School of Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey.
Hüseyin GündüzDepartment of Cardiology, Sakarya University School of Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey.
Ramazan AkdemirDepartment of Cardiology, Sakarya University School of Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey.
Hikmet FıratPulmonology Clinic, Ministery of Health Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Research and Educational Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Sakarya University · TRKudret Göz Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common syndrome in patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS). Epicardial fat thickness (EFT), an indicator of visceral adiposity, is a novel parameter for studying patients with OSA. Our aim was to investigate the effects of continuous positive airway pressure therapy (CPAP) therapy on EFT.

methodsA total of 162 subjects (68 women and 94 men) were included and divided into three groups: Group I: Apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) < 5 (n  = 45), Group II: AHI 5-15 (n  = 22), and Group III: AHI > 15 (n  = 95). All participants underwent full-night polysomnography and transthoracic echocardiography. There were 28 symptomatic patients with AHI > 15 who received compliant CPAP therapy for 24 weeks.

resultsMetS was more frequent, and systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), blood glucose were higher in Group III compared with I (p  < 0.05). High-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels were lower in Group III compared with I (p < 0.05). Triglyceride levels and waist circumference were higher in Group III compared with I and II (p  < 0.05). EFT was higher in Group III compared with I and higher in Group II compared with I (p < 0.05). EFT was predicted by MetS and AHI. After CPAP therapy high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP) and EFT were reduced (p < 0.05).

conclusionEFT was significantly higher in patients with AHI > 15 and predicted by MetS and AHI. CPAP therapy reduced hsCRP levels and EFT.

Indexed as

Continuous Positive Airway PressureEchocardiographyFemaleHumansIntra-Abdominal FatMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizePericardiumPrevalencePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveReproducibility of ResultsRisk FactorsSensitivity and SpecificitySeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeCPAP therapyEpicardial fat thicknessObstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID26964554
OpenAlexW2294285799

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.