Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26964063›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

The Formulation of Bacteriophage in a Semi Solid Preparation for Control of Propionibacterium acnes Growth.

Teagan L Brown, Steve Petrovski, Zoe A Dyson, Robert Seviour, Joseph Tucci

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Antibacterial activity and impact on keratinocyte cell growth ofCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Targeting Inflammation in Acne: Current Treatments and Future Prospects.American journal of clinical dermatology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  12. Characterization and Engineering Studies of a New Endolysin from theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. A Journey on the Skin Microbiome: Pitfalls and Opportunities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Teagan L BrownLa Trobe Institute for Molecular Sciences, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC, Australia.
Steve PetrovskiDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Microbiology, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC, Australia.
Zoe A DysonLa Trobe Institute for Molecular Sciences, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC, Australia.
Robert SeviourDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Microbiology, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC, Australia.
Joseph TucciLa Trobe Institute for Molecular Sciences, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC, Australia.
La Trobe University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo isolate and characterise phage which could lyse P. acnes and to formulate the phage into a delivery form for potential application in topical treatment of acne infection. METHODS AND

resultsUsing standard phage isolation techniques, ten phage capable of lysing P. acnes were isolated from human skin microflora. Their genomes showed high homology to previously reported P. acnes phage. These phage were formulated into cetomacrogol cream aqueous at a concentration of 2.5x108 PFU per gram, and shown to lyse underlying P. acnes cells grown as lawn cultures. These phage formulations remained active for at least 90 days when stored at four degrees Celsius in a light protected container.

conclusionsP. acnes phage formulated into cetomacrogol cream aqueous will lyse surrounding and underlying P. acnes bacteria, and are effective for at least 90 days if stored appropriately. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: There are few reports of phage formulation into semi solid preparations for application as phage therapy. The formulation method described here could potentially be applied topically to treat human acne infections. The potential exists for this model to be extended to other phage applied to treat other bacterial skin infections.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesBase SequenceChemistry, PharmaceuticalDNA, ViralHumansMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyPropionibacterium acnesSequence AlignmentSequence Analysis, DNASkinDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID26964063
PMCPMC4786141
OpenAlexW2295917960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.