Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26963247›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Minimum Wage and Overweight and Obesity in Adult Women: A Multilevel Analysis of Low and Middle Income Countries.

Annalijn I Conklin, Ninez A Ponce, John Frank, Arijit Nandi, Jody Heymann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Annalijn I ConklinWORLD Policy Analysis Center, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Ninez A PonceDepartment of Health Policy and Management, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
John FrankScottish Collaboration for Public Health Research & Policy, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Arijit NandiInstitute for Health and Social Policy and Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Jody HeymannWORLD Policy Analysis Center, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K007017/1Medical Research Council MR/K023209/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the relationship between minimum wage and overweight and obesity across countries at different levels of development.

methodsA cross-sectional analysis of 27 countries with data on the legislated minimum wage level linked to socio-demographic and anthropometry data of non-pregnant 190,892 adult women (24-49 y) from the Demographic and Health Survey. We used multilevel logistic regression models to condition on country- and individual-level potential confounders, and post-estimation of average marginal effects to calculate the adjusted prevalence difference.

resultsWe found the association between minimum wage and overweight/obesity was independent of individual-level SES and confounders, and showed a reversed pattern by country development stage. The adjusted overweight/obesity prevalence difference in low-income countries was an average increase of about 0.1 percentage points (PD 0.075 [0.065, 0.084]), and an average decrease of 0.01 percentage points in middle-income countries (PD -0.014 [-0.019, -0.009]). The adjusted obesity prevalence difference in low-income countries was an average increase of 0.03 percentage points (PD 0.032 [0.021, 0.042]) and an average decrease of 0.03 percentage points in middle-income countries (PD -0.032 [-0.036, -0.027]).

conclusionThis is among the first studies to examine the potential impact of improved wages on an important precursor of non-communicable diseases globally. Among countries with a modest level of economic development, higher minimum wage was associated with lower levels of obesity.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualHealth SurveysSalaries and Fringe BenefitsAdultDeveloping CountriesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedObesityPregnancyPrevalenceSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID26963247
PMCPMC4786275

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.