Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26961675›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Population Attributable Risk Fractions of Maternal Overweight and Obesity for Adverse Perinatal Outcomes.

Natasha MacInnis, Christy G Woolcott, Sarah McDonald, Stefan Kuhle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Risk of preterm birth after prior term cesarean.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natasha MacInnisPerinatal Epidemiology Research Unit, Depts. of Obstetrics &Gynaecology and Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Christy G WoolcottPerinatal Epidemiology Research Unit, Depts. of Obstetrics &Gynaecology and Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Sarah McDonaldDepartment of Obstetrics &Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Stefan KuhlePerinatal Epidemiology Research Unit, Depts. of Obstetrics &Gynaecology and Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Dalhousie University · CAMcMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of the current study was to determine the proportion of adverse perinatal outcomes that could be potentially prevented if maternal obesity were to be reduced or eliminated (population attributable risk fractions, PARF); and the number needed to treat (NNT) of overweight or obese women to prevent one case of adverse perinatal outcome. Data from the Atlee Perinatal Database on 66,689 singleton infants born in Nova Scotia, Canada, between 2004 and 2014, and their mothers were used. Multivariable-adjusted PARFs and NNTs of maternal pre-pregnancy weight status were determined for various perinatal outcomes under three scenarios: If all overweight and obese women were to i) become normal weight before pregnancy; ii) shift down one weight class; or iii) lose 10% of their body weight, significant relative reductions would be seen for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM, 57/33/15%), hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP, 26/16/6%), caesarean section (CS, 18/10/3%), and large for gestational age births (LGA, 24/14/3%). The NNT were lowest for the outcomes GDM, induction of labour, CS, and LGA, where they ranged from 13 to 73. The study suggests that a substantial proportion of adverse perinatal outcomes may be preventable through reductions in maternal pre-pregnancy weight.

Indexed as

AdultCanadaCesarean SectionFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornObesityOverweightPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomeRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID26961675
PMCPMC4790628
OpenAlexW2296322545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.