Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26961412›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Hyperactive mTOR signals in the proopiomelanocortin-expressing hippocampal neurons cause age-dependent epilepsy and premature death in mice.

Yuki Matsushita, Yasunari Sakai, Mitsunori Shimmura, Hiroshi Shigeto, Miki Nishio, Satoshi Akamine, Masafumi Sanefuji, Yoshito Ishizaki, Hiroyuki Torisu, Yusaku Nakabeppu and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. PTEN DELETION IN THE ADULT DENTATE GYRUS INDUCES EPILEPSY.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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  9. mTORC2 Inhibition Improves Morphological Effects of PTEN Loss, But Does Not Correct Synaptic Dysfunction or Prevent Seizures.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuki MatsushitaDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Yasunari SakaiDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Mitsunori ShimmuraDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Hiroshi ShigetoDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Miki NishioDivision of Cancer Genetics, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Satoshi AkamineDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Masafumi SanefujiDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Yoshito IshizakiDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Hiroyuki TorisuDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Yusaku NakabeppuDivision of Neurofunctional Genomics, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Akira SuzukiDivision of Cancer Genetics, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Hidetoshi TakadaDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Toshiro HaraDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Kyushu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epilepsy is a frequent comorbidity in patients with focal cortical dysplasia (FCD). Recent studies utilizing massive sequencing data identified subsets of genes that are associated with epilepsy and FCD. AKT and mTOR-related signals have been recently implicated in the pathogenic processes of epilepsy and FCD. To clarify the functional roles of the AKT-mTOR pathway in the hippocampal neurons, we generated conditional knockout mice harboring the deletion of Pten (Pten-cKO) in Proopiomelanocortin-expressing neurons. The Pten-cKO mice developed normally until 8 weeks of age, then presented generalized seizures at 8-10 weeks of age. Video-monitored electroencephalograms detected paroxysmal discharges emerging from the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. These mice showed progressive hypertrophy of the dentate gyrus (DG) with increased expressions of excitatory synaptic markers (Psd95, Shank3 and Homer). In contrast, the expression of inhibitory neurons (Gad67) was decreased at 6-8 weeks of age. Immunofluorescence studies revealed the abnormal sprouting of mossy fibers in the DG of the Pten-cKO mice prior to the onset of seizures. The treatment of these mice with an mTOR inhibitor rapamycin successfully prevented the development of seizures and reversed these molecular phenotypes. These data indicate that the mTOR pathway regulates hippocampal excitability in the postnatal brain.

Indexed as

AnimalsCraniofacial AbnormalitiesDentate GyrusDisease Models, AnimalElectroencephalographyEpilepsies, PartialEpilepsyHippocampusHumansMalformations of Cortical DevelopmentMiceMice, KnockoutNeuronsPro-OpiomelanocortinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasemTOR protein, mousePro-OpiomelanocortinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasePten protein, mouseSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID26961412
PMCPMC4785342
OpenAlexW2308159863

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.