Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26961104›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2016

Motor control differs for increasing and releasing force.

Seoung Hoon Park, MinHyuk Kwon, Danielle Solis, Neha Lodha, Evangelos A Christou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Seoung Hoon ParkDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida; and.
MinHyuk KwonDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida; and.
Danielle SolisDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida; and.
Neha LodhaDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida; and.
Evangelos A ChristouDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida; and Department of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida eachristou@hhp.ufl.edu.

Funding

Aging and learning of novel fine motor tasksR01AG031769 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHRISTOU, EVANGELOS A · 2008 to 2012
$1.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031769
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Control of the motor output depends on our ability to precisely increase and release force. However, the influence of aging on force increase and release remains unknown. The purpose of this study, therefore, was to determine whether force control differs while increasing and releasing force in young and older adults. Sixteen young adults (22.5 ± 4 yr, 8 females) and 16 older adults (75.7 ± 6.4 yr, 8 females) increased and released force at a constant rate (10% maximum voluntary contraction force/s) during an ankle dorsiflexion isometric task. We recorded the force output and multiple motor unit activity from the tibialis anterior (TA) muscle and quantified the following outcomes: 1) variability of force using the SD of force; 2) mean discharge rate and variability of discharge rate of multiple motor units; and 3) power spectrum of the multiple motor units from 0-4, 4-10, 10-35, and 35-60 Hz. Participants exhibited greater force variability while releasing force, independent of age (P < 0.001). Increased force variability during force release was associated with decreased modulation of multiple motor units from 35 to 60 Hz (R(2) = 0.38). Modulation of multiple motor units from 35 to 60 Hz was further correlated to the change in mean discharge rate of multiple motor units (r = 0.66) and modulation from 0 to 4 Hz (r = -0.64). In conclusion, these findings suggest that force control is altered while releasing due to an altered modulation of the motor units.

Indexed as

AgedAgingAnkleElectromyographyFeedback, PsychologicalFemaleHumansIsometric ContractionMaleMotor SkillsMuscle, SkeletalPhotic StimulationYoung Adultdecomposition electromyogramforce variabilitymotor unit activity

Identifiers

PMID26961104
PMCPMC4922612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.